Glykolyse Flashcards
- Stufe
Bildung von 1 mol Fructose-1,6-bisphosphat, verbraucht 2 mol ATP
- Stufe
Spaltung von 1 mol F-1,6-bp in 2 mol Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat
- Stufe
2mol GAP werden in 2 mol Pyruvat umgewandelt, erzeugt 4 mol ATP
Hexokinase
Glucose+ATP—->Glucose-6-phosphat+ ADP
Glucose-6-phosphat-Isomerase
Glucose-6-phosphatFructose-6-phosphat
Phosphofructokinase-1
Fructose-6-phosphat+ATP—->Fructose-1,6-bisphosphat+ADP
Aldolose A
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatDihydroxyacetonphosphat+Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat
Triosephosphatisomerase
DihydroxyacetonphosphatGlycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat
Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat-Dehydrogenase
Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat+Pi+NAD+1,3-Bisphosphoglycerat+NADH+H+
Phosphoglyceratkinase
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerat+ADP3-Phosphoglycerat+ATP
Phosphoglyceratmutase
3-Phosphoglycerat2-Phosphoglycerat
Enolase
2-PhosphoglyceratPhosphoenolpyruvat+H2O
Pyruvatkinasen
Phosphoenolpyruvat+ADP—>Pyruvat+ ATP
Reaktionswege bei denen ATP gewonnen wird
Phosphoglyceratkinase=1,3-Bisphosphoglycerat+ADP3-Phosphoglycerat+ATP
Pyruvatkinasen=Phosphoenolpyruvat+ADP—>Pyruvat+ ATP