glycopeptide Flashcards
name an example
vancomycin
uses of vancomycin
1 ) gram pos infections such as endocarditis, osteomyeloitis where pencillin cannot be given due to allergy or resistence
2) propylaxis measure for MRSA
3) C diffcle colitis were metronidazole is poorly tolerated
MOA
inhibits cell wall synthesis by preventing cross linking of peptiglycans
AE
pain and inflammation at vein site- thrombophlebitis
red man syndrome
IV- nephrotoxicity and otoxocity
neutropenia and thrombocytopenia
what is red man syndrome?
erythema
hypotension
bronchospasm
interactions?
increase oto and nephrotoxicity with
aminoglycosides
diuetrics
ciclopsorin
DAC/CAD
contraindicated?
elderly
renal impairment
those with history of deafness
another use ?
peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis