glycopeptide Flashcards

1
Q

name an example

A

vancomycin

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2
Q

uses of vancomycin

A

1 ) gram pos infections such as endocarditis, osteomyeloitis where pencillin cannot be given due to allergy or resistence

2) propylaxis measure for MRSA
3) C diffcle colitis were metronidazole is poorly tolerated

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3
Q

MOA

A

inhibits cell wall synthesis by preventing cross linking of peptiglycans

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4
Q

AE

A

pain and inflammation at vein site- thrombophlebitis
red man syndrome
IV- nephrotoxicity and otoxocity
neutropenia and thrombocytopenia

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5
Q

what is red man syndrome?

A

erythema
hypotension
bronchospasm

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6
Q

interactions?

A

increase oto and nephrotoxicity with
aminoglycosides
diuetrics
ciclopsorin

DAC/CAD

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7
Q

contraindicated?

A

elderly
renal impairment
those with history of deafness

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8
Q

another use ?

A

peritonitis associated with peritoneal dialysis

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