Glucagon Flashcards
1
Q
Classification
A
Hormone (antihypoglycemic agent)
2
Q
Mechanism of Action
A
- Converts glycogen to glucose
- Inhibits glycogen synthesis
- Elevates BGL
- Increases cardiac contractile force
- Increased heart rate
3
Q
Indications
A
- Hypoglycemia
- Beta blocker OD
4
Q
Contraindications
A
- Hypersensitivity
- Pheochromocytoma
- Insulinoma
5
Q
Adverse Effects
A
- Nausea, vomiting
- Rebound hyperglycemia
- Hypotension
- Sinus tachycardia
6
Q
Administration
A
- Hypoglycemia (Adult): 1 mg IM/IV/IO/SubQ
- Beta blocker overdose (Adult): 2-5 mg IV/IO over 1 minute, second dose 10 mg IV if needed.