Glucagon Flashcards

1
Q

Classification

A

Hormone (antihypoglycemic agent)

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2
Q

Mechanism of Action

A
  • Converts glycogen to glucose
  • Inhibits glycogen synthesis
  • Elevates BGL
  • Increases cardiac contractile force
  • Increased heart rate
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3
Q

Indications

A
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Beta blocker OD
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4
Q

Contraindications

A
  • Hypersensitivity
  • Pheochromocytoma
  • Insulinoma
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5
Q

Adverse Effects

A
  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Rebound hyperglycemia
  • Hypotension
  • Sinus tachycardia
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6
Q

Administration

A
  • Hypoglycemia (Adult): 1 mg IM/IV/IO/SubQ
  • Beta blocker overdose (Adult): 2-5 mg IV/IO over 1 minute, second dose 10 mg IV if needed.
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