GI: Oddly Specific Hep Pharm Qs Flashcards

1
Q

Which HepB drugs can you use in toddlers?

A

Entecavir-2 yo!

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2
Q

Which HepB drugs can you use if the pt is less than 18?

A

Entecavir (2) and Tenofovir, Adefovir(12)

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3
Q

Which hepB drug causes steatosis?

A

Tenofovir

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4
Q

Precautions when using Tenofovir?

A

Renal Impairment: renal failure and Fanconi syndrome

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5
Q

Which HepB drug can increase creatinine after lamivudine resistant liver transplants?

A

Adefovir

-it is nephrotoxic!

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6
Q

Which HepB drug increases creatine kinase?

A

Telbivudine
-any many other reactions

Arthralgias, back pain, pyrexia, dyspepsia to name some

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7
Q

Can you use Peg IFN alfa in neonates?

A

No

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8
Q

What is the BB warning for Peg IFN alfa-2b?

A

Fatal or life threatining neuropsychiatric, autoimmune, ischemic, and infectious disorders

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9
Q

Can you use PEG IFN-alfa 2b in kids?

A

Nope, only after 18 if they are HepC positive

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10
Q

Can you use Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir in kids?

A

No, only adults with chronic HepC

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11
Q

When can you use Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir in decompensated cirrhosis?

A

In combo with Ribavirin

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12
Q

What is decompensated cirrhosis?

A

It just means the liver has cirrhosis, and is not able to still function and produce all the actual liver function tests

I don’t know how tricky hes going to get, so I figured knowing what it is would be nice.

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13
Q

Can you use Ribivarin if the patient has B-thalassemia?

A

No, hemoglobinopathies are contraindicated with Ribavarin

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14
Q

If a patient has a history of blood exposure to HepC, which drug can you prescribe?

A

Ribivarin

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15
Q

Which HepB drugs can be used to treat patients who are 5yo+?

A

Ribivarin + IFN-alfa-2a

ONLY HEPB DRUGS TO TREAT KIDS.

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16
Q

Becepravir and Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir are both combined with a certain drug.. what drug is it?

A

Ribivarin

-has lots of side effects, so if combined with it all the contraindication of ribivarin also are with these drugs.