Genomics 2 Flashcards
What does the Genome Encode ?
- ~5% of the genome encode for proteins
- large fraction of the intergenic DNA is transcribed into RNA
What does the Genome Encode ?
- ~5% of the genome encode for proteins
- large fraction of the intergenic DNA is transcribed into RNA
What genomes are being sequenced currently ?
problematic pathogens
what is the human genome ?
a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs in cell nuclei and in a small DNA molecule found within individual mitochondria
what is the goal of the human genome project ?
determining the base pairs that make up human DNA, and of identifying, mapping and sequencing all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and a functional standpoint
when did the human genome project Strat and end ?
It started in 1990 and competed in 2003
what is the 1000 Genome Project ?
Launched in January 2008, was an international research effort to establish by far the most detailed catalogue of human genetic variation
what is the 1000 Genome Project ?
Launched in January 2008, was an international research effort to establish by far the most detailed catalogue of human genetic variation