genetic explanation of sz Flashcards
there is evidence from
family studies that sz is heritable and can be inherited genetically.
according to the genetic hypothesis
sz prevelance is 1% of the population however the closer related the family member is to the schizophrenic the greater chance they have of developing the disorder. 2nd degree relative 2-6% chance. 1st degree relative 6-17% chance. MZ concordance rates are 48% and dz are 17%
gottesman (1991) 1
reviewed 40 twin studies and found 48% concordance between mz twins and only 17% for dz. T/F this suggests that high concordance rates for identical twins is not due to them being treated the same increasing the validity of the genetic explanation of sz
gottesman 2
reviewed family studies and found that if both parents have sz there is a 46% chance with one only 16 % T/F suggesting the risk of developing sz is far greater for someone who is more closely related to the schizophrenic increasing the validity of the genetic explanation of sz.
:( reductionist
only considers the role of genetics and how they are passed on which cause sz doesn’t consider the role of nurture and social influences T/F it is too simplistic of an explanation for sz
other theories
the dopamaine hypothesis