gene mutation Flashcards
1
Q
what are some characteristics controlled by multiple genes?
A
height, hair colour, skin colour, eye colour
2
Q
what is mutation?
A
any change in the DNA sequence
3
Q
what are some potential applications of mapping human genomes
A
search for genes linked to different types of disease, understand inherited disorders, trace human migration patterns from the past
4
Q
how can mutation affect protein?
A
can cause a change in protein by changing a gene’s instructions for making a protein. a variant can cause a protein to malfunction or not to be produced at all
5
Q
mutations effects on phenotype
A
mutations have barely an effect on phenotype because the change occurs in the DNA sequence of a non-coding region of DNA