gene mutation Flashcards

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1
Q

what are some characteristics controlled by multiple genes?

A

height, hair colour, skin colour, eye colour

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2
Q

what is mutation?

A

any change in the DNA sequence

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3
Q

what are some potential applications of mapping human genomes

A

search for genes linked to different types of disease, understand inherited disorders, trace human migration patterns from the past

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4
Q

how can mutation affect protein?

A

can cause a change in protein by changing a gene’s instructions for making a protein. a variant can cause a protein to malfunction or not to be produced at all

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5
Q

mutations effects on phenotype

A

mutations have barely an effect on phenotype because the change occurs in the DNA sequence of a non-coding region of DNA

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