Forearm - General Info Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior (volar) comp has mm that do what actions?

***I’m a pro at flexing

A

flexors and pronators

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2
Q

Posterior (dorsal) comp has mm that do what actions?

***eat extensive amounts of soup

A

extensors and supinators

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3
Q

The anterior forearm group is comprised of…

A

(3 layers; 8 mm)

sup - 4

int - 1

deep - 3

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4
Q

The posterior forearm group is comprised of…

A

(2 layers & an outcropping group; 12 mm)

sup - 7

deep - 2

outcropping - 3

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5
Q

The ant superficial forearm is comprised of…

A

4 mm (“PFPF,” lat to med)

Pronator teres (on lat side)
Flexor carpi radialis
Palmaris longus
Flexor carpi ulnaris (on med side)

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6
Q

The ant intermediate forearm is comprised of…

A

1 m

flexor carpi superficialis

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7
Q

The ant deep forearm is comprised of…

A

3 mm

FDP
FPL
pronator quadratus

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8
Q

The posterior superficial forearm is comprised of…

A

7 mm

brachioradialis
ECRL
ECRB
ED
EDM
ECU
(anconeus)

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9
Q

The posterior deep forearm is comprised of…

A

extensor indicis
supinator

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10
Q

The outcropping group of the posterior forearm is comprised of…

*** “apples and peanut butter PLease”

A

abductor pollicis longus
EPB
EPL

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11
Q

Where is the common flexor tendon?

A

medial epicondyle of humerus

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12
Q

Where is common origin of extensors?

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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13
Q

What muscle is absent in 10-20% of the population?

A

palmaris longus

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14
Q

Tendon from what muscle is typically used in Tommy John surgery?

A

palmaris longus

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15
Q

What mm in anterior forearm have 2 heads/origins?

A

pronator teres (ant sup layer)

FCU (ant sup layer)

FDS (ant intermediate layer)

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16
Q

The anterior interosseus n is a branch of what nerve?

A

median n

17
Q

What muscles are innervated by the anterior interosseus nerve?

A

deep ant forearm flexors (3)

FPL
pronator quadratus
lateral 2 tendons of FDP

18
Q

What mm are innervated by the posterior interosseus branch (radial n)?

A

ED, EDM, ECU, EI, abductor pollicis longus, EPB, EPL

19
Q

Basically contents of all extensor tunnels except tunnel 2 – ______ & ______ are inn by deep branch of radial n.

A

ECRB
ECRL