Elbow and Forearm - Bones Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 articulations at the elbow joint?

A

Humeroradial Joint
Humeroulnar Joint
Proximal Radioulnar Joint

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2
Q

The general name for the distal end of the humerus is the…

A

Condyle

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3
Q

Where is the ulnar groove?

A

Posterior inferior surface of the medial epicondyle

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4
Q

What nerve runs through the ulnar groove?

A

Ulnar n.

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5
Q

Distal to the coronoid process is the…

A

Ulnar tuberosity

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6
Q

What muscle inserts on the ulnar tuberosity?

A

Brachialis

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7
Q

Lateral to the trochlear notch is the…

A

Radial notch

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8
Q

The distal end of the radius rotates around the ulna with pronation and supination.
This is afforded at what 3 joints?

A

HRJ
PRUJ
DRUL

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9
Q

The articular fovea of the radial head articulates with…

A

Capitulum of the humerus

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10
Q

What inserts onto the radial tuberosity?

A

Biceps brachii

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11
Q

We can palpate the radial styloid process in what anatomical space?

A

Proximal part of the anatomical snuff box

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12
Q

Where is the dorsal (Lister’s) tubercle?

A

On the dorsal. distal end of the radius

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13
Q

What muscle passes medially to the dorsal tubercle before heading to the thumb?

A

Extensor pollicis longus

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14
Q

What results in the carrying angle?

A

The trochlea being asymmetrical

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15
Q

Carrying angle averages in males and females?

A

10-15 degrees for males
>15 degrees for females

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16
Q

Distal to the head of the radius is the…

A

Radial tuberosity

17
Q

The trochlear notch of the ulna articulates with…

A

Trochlea of the humerus

18
Q

The olecranon fossa of the humerus receives the…

A

olecranon process of the ulna
(humeroulnar joint)

19
Q

The radial fossa of the humerus articulates with…

A

radial head
(humeroradial joint)

20
Q

The coronoid fossa of the humerus articulates with…

A

coronoid process of the ulna