Final test of Garbage Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the tender points for anterior T1-T6? How do you treat these?

A

On the sternum. Just flex.

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2
Q

Where are the tender points for anterior T11-12? How do you treat these?

A

Lateral, and posterolateral respectively.

Rotate and side bend hips towards in pt supine

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3
Q

Where are the tender points for posterior T1-T4 spinous processes? How do you treat these?

A

On the spinous process itself

With pts arms to floor, rotate head away from pt, and rotate and side bend toward point with slight extension

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4
Q

When doing HVLA to the spine, to type I and II SDs, do you side bend toward or away for each?

A

Type I = side bend away

Type II = side bend toward

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5
Q

Where are the tender points for posterior T5-9 spinous processes? How do you treat these?

A

Hands under abdomen

rotate, side bend away with slight extension

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6
Q

Where are the tender points for posterior T10-12 spinous processes? How do you treat these?

A

Pts hands under ASIS

Rotate, side bend away, with slight extension

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7
Q

Where is the first anterior rib tender point?

A

First rib midclavicular line

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8
Q

Where is the second anterior rib tender point?

A

Midclavicular line

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9
Q

Where are the anterior rib tender points for ribs 3-6?

A

Mid axillary line

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10
Q

Where are the L1-L5 tender points anteriorly?

A
L1 = Medial to ASIS
L2 = Medial to AIIS
L3 = Lateral to AIIS
L4 = Inferior to AIIS
L5 = Pubic ramus
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11
Q

How do you treat the anterior tender point for L1?

A

Rotate and side bend toward with hips and knees flexd

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12
Q

How do you treat the anterior tender point for L2-L4?

A

Rotate and side bend away with hips and knees flexed

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13
Q

How do you treat the anterior tender point for L5?

A

Flex hips and knees, cross legs, rotate toward, side bend away

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14
Q

Where is the posterior L5 upper pole tender point, and how do you treat it?

A

Superior to PSIS

Pt supine, lift leg and externally rotate

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15
Q

Where is the posterior L1-4 spinous process tender points, and how do you treat them?

A

At spinous process

  • Extend to spinal level
  • Side bend and rotate the pelvis towards the tender point
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16
Q

Where is the posterior L1-4 transverse process tender points, and how do you treat them?

A

on transverse processes

extend, side bend and rotate towards

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17
Q

Where is the posterior L5 lower pole tender point, and how do you treat it?

A

Inferior to PSIS

Knee off edge at 90, adduct the knee

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18
Q

Where are the iliolumbar tender points? How do you treat them?

A

Superior/posterior aspect of the iliac crest

Extend ipsilateral hip with pt supine, Abduct the leg

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19
Q

When treating anterior rib tender points, where does your foot stand (opposite side, or same side)? Posterior points?

A
Anterior = Opposite
Posterior = Same

Vowels go together

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20
Q

How do you treat locked up ribs 1-5?

A

Flex pt until motion felt at rib

Pull on the anterior aspect of the rib during exhalation

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21
Q

How do you treat locked up ribs 6-9?

A

Flex and side bend pt until motion felt at rib

Pull on the anterior aspect of the rib during exhalation

22
Q

How do you treat locked up ribs 11-12?

A

Arm on side is inferiorly directed
Taco
During exhalation, push down and out on rib

23
Q

Which muscle is utilized with treating locked up ribs 11-12?

A

QL

24
Q

Which muscle is utilized with treating locked down ribs 11-12?

A

Lat dorsi

25
Q

What muscle is utilized when treating locked down rib 1? 2? How many degrees is the head rotated for each?

A
1 = Anterior and middle scalene, 15
2 = posterior scalene, 30
26
Q

What muscle is utilized when treating locked down ris 3-5?

A

Pec minor

27
Q

What muscle is utilized when treating locked down ribs 6-9?

A

Serratus anterior

28
Q

What way does the OA rotate?

A

Opposite the sidebending

29
Q

C3 translates equally to each side in flexion. C3 translates easier to the right in extension. Diagnose the SD.

A

C3 is flexed rotated left, side bent left

30
Q

What is the treatment for the inion tender point?

A

Flex to 45

31
Q

Where is the posterior C1 tender point? Treatment?

A

Just lateral to the inion.

Extend, SARA

32
Q

Where is the posterior C2 tender point? Treatment?

A

superior lateral surface of spinous process of C2

Extend, SARA

33
Q

Where is the posterior C3 tender point? Treatment?

A

Inferior lateral surface of C2

Flex to 45 degrees with SARA

34
Q

Where are the posterior C4-C8 tender points? Treatment?

A
  • Inferior lateral surface of the spinous process above the level
  • Extend, SARA
35
Q

Where is the anterior C1 tender point? Treatment?

A

Posterior edge of the ramus of the mandible

Rotate head away

36
Q

Where are the anterior C2-C6 tender points? Treatment?

A

Anterior surface of the tips of the transverse processes

Flex with SARA

37
Q

Where is the anterior C7 tender point? Treatment?

A

Lateral SCM head

flex, SARA

38
Q

Where is the anterior C8 tender point? Treatment?

A

Medial SCM head

Flex, SARA

39
Q

What is the general set up for ME of the lower cervicals?

A
  • Induce rotation and sidebending opposite the diagnosis

- Pt tries to bring toward midline, neutral. Resist, bring through barrier.

40
Q

How do you set up HVLA for the cervical spine?

A

pick one part of the diagnosis to reverse, then break the neck, and do opposite flex/extend of diagnosis

41
Q

Where should the thrust of HVLA be directed toward when treating the rotational and side bending component of the inlet respectively?

A

Rotation = to shoulder

Side bending = to ASIS

42
Q

Wrist extension = which spinal level?

A

C6

43
Q

What spinal level: Hip flexors?

A

L2

44
Q

What spinal level: knee extensors

A

L3

45
Q

What spinal level: ankle dorsiflexors

A

L4

46
Q

What spinal level: big toe extensors?

A

L5

47
Q

What spinal level: plantar flexion?

A

S1

48
Q

Which spinal levels are being assessed with SLR?

A

L4 L5 S1

49
Q

What are the spinal levels being assessed with the femoral nerve stretch?

A

L2 L3 L4

50
Q

What are the components of the DMU sprained ankle protocol?

A
  1. Reset the talus on mortis
  2. Milk peroneus
  3. Fix fibular hear
  4. Fix ipsilateral posterior 3rd rib