Final Exam part 4 Flashcards
- Clinically seen in the mandibular anterior region of black women over 30, Asymptomatic, found on routine radiographs
- Appears early as a well circumscribed, radiolucency in the periapical region but teeth test
vital
Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia
What is pagets disease?
- Chronic metabolic bone disease
- Seen in men over 50
- Oral manifestations: enlargement of maxilla or mandible causing space
- Radiographic: Cotton wool
What is the treatment for pagets disease?
Calcitonin and biphosphonates- inhibt resorption
Bisphosphonate-associated with osteonecrosis is?
- Used to treat Mutliple Myeloma, metastatic cancer to bone, pagets disease and osteoporosis
- Usually follows tooth extraction
- Pain, bone exposure
Alternative meds reclast and prolia
What is osteoporosis?
- low bone density and deterioration of the structure of bone
- Primary osteoporosis seen in postmenopausal women and th elderly
- Treatment: bisphosphonates, Calcium and Viatmin D
What does the thyroid releases?
Thyroxine, triiodothyronine and calcitonin
Relates to graves disease
For hyperparathyroidism what are the classic symtoms ?
Kidney stones
Osteoporosis
eptic Ulcers in stomach and depress
Stones, bones, groans and moans
Hyperfunction of adrenal gland is called cushings syndrome what does it results in ?
Regional buffalo hump
What is precnicus Anemia?
- B12 deficient
- results in fewer but large RBC
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What blood disorder causes excessive bleeding?
Hemophilla and Von Willebrand Disease
What is telangiectasia?
spider veins
appears on palms face, neck lips anterior tongue nasal
What is ectodermal Dysplasia?
- affects skin, teeth and upper respiratory system, nails, hair, sweat glands.
- They suffer from hyperthermia
What is papillon lefevre syndrome?
- hyoerkeratosis of the palms of the hands and soles of the feet over joints like knees and elbows
- excessve sweating
What is burning mouth syndrome?
- No observable abnormalities
- Burnign sensation most often anterior 2/3 tongue, palate and lower lip
