Final - Exam (10/27) - [Exam 4 - Section 1] Flashcards

1
Q

JPB had a Tumor in _________

A

parietal lobe

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2
Q

_________ – cannot write or spell

A

Agraphia

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3
Q

Agraphia – cannot _________

A

write or spell

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4
Q

IWILL BE EVEY LLEASED WENW I CAN GO HOEM

Example of writing by someone with _________

A

Agraphia

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5
Q

Difficulty with math -_________

A

(acalculia)

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6
Q

Difficulty with _________ (acalculia)

A

math

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7
Q

_________ – cannot recall names of everyday objects

A

Anomia

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8
Q

Anomia – cannot recall names of _________

A

everyday objects

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9
Q

_________ - inability to make or copy voluntary movements or make proper use of objects

A

apraxia (movement disorder)

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10
Q

apraxia (_________ ) - inability to make or copy voluntary movements or make proper use of objects

A

movement disorder

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11
Q

apraxia (movement disorder) - inability to make or copy voluntary _________ or make proper use of _________

A
  • movements

- objects

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12
Q

_________ – could not put correct arms/legs into clothing

A

Dressing apraxia

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13
Q

_________ – could not make movements like waving, brushing teeth, stirring a cup of coffee – not a motor deficit

A

Ideomotor apraxia

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14
Q

Ideomotor apraxia – could not make movements like waving, brushing teeth, stirring a cup of coffee – not a _________

A

motor deficit

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15
Q

_________ – difficulty with using a toothbrush to brush teeth – would try to shave with toothbrush

A

Ideational apraxia

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16
Q

Ideational apraxia – difficulty with using a toothbrush to brush teeth – would try to _________ with toothbrush

A

shave

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17
Q

_________ – inability to stick out tongue or perform other oral tasks when requested

A

Oral apraxia

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18
Q

_________ – could not name or number his fingers

A

Finger agnosia

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19
Q

_________– inability to localize and name own body parts

A

Autotopagnosia

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20
Q

Autotopagnosia – inability to localize and name own _________

A

body parts

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21
Q

Autotopagnosia - _________ name body parts on a doll and on himself when they are pointed to
- _________ point to a part of his own body especially those below his waist

A
  • Can

- Cannot

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22
Q

_________ (touch, limb position etc.)

A

Somatic sensations

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23
Q

• Patient _________ - issues with right side so tumor was in left side of brain

A

JPB

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24
Q

• Patient JPB - issues with right side so tumor was in _________ side of brain

A

-left

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25
_________ - can not replicate queens wave
apraxia
26
_________ - area that takes information in from touch senses
-somatosensory cortex
27
-Somatic means _________
body
28
-Parietal Lobes - _________ aspect – somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus) _________ aspect – everything else
- Anterior | - Posterior
29
-Parietal Lobes- Anterior aspect – _________ Posterior aspect – _________
- somatosensory cortex (postcentral gyrus) | - everything else
30
_________ - first area that takes in touch and body position information
somatosensory cortex
31
somatosensory cortex - first area that takes in _________ and _________ information
- touch | - body position
32
sensory cortex (_________ )
postcentral gyrus
33
Information coming into the somatosensory cortex provides information to parts of _________
posterior parietal lobe
34
_________ - part of dorsal stream of visual processing
posterior parietal lobe
35
_________ – integrates information from visual and somatic systems to control movement
Posterior parietal lobe
36
Posterior parietal lobe – integrates information from visual and _________ systems to control _________
- somatic | - movement
37
_________-point on the eye with the most visual acuity
Fovea
38
_________- Moves eyes so image lands on fovea
Posterior parietal lobe
39
Posterior parietal lobe - Moves eyes so image lands on _________
fovea
40
_________- Integration of sensory information from somatic senses and vision to control movement (intraparietal sulcus)
Posterior parietal lobe
41
Posterior parietal lobe - Integration of sensory information from _________ senses and vision to control _________ (intraparietal sulcus)
- somatic | - movement
42
Posterior parietal lobe - Integration of sensory information from somatic senses and vision to control movement (_________ )
intraparietal sulcus
43
Grasp cup (correct hand posture), use silverware correctly, correct movements to get food to mouth, correct motor sequences, selective attention. Comes from _________
Posterior parietal lobe
44
Deficits in parietal lobe function – _________
clumsy
45
_________ - Ability to distinguish right from left
Posterior parietal lobe
46
Manipulating objects mentally (Rotation tasks) – _________ portion of intraparietal sulcus
-anterior
47
Manipulating objects mentally (Rotation tasks) – anterior portion of _________
intraparietal sulcus
48
88888888 | _________- Spatial navigation
Posterior parietal lobe
49
88888888 | Problems with Math (acalculia) - ________
Posterior parietal lobe
50
88888888 | _________- Language problems (tap versus pat)
Posterior parietal lobe
51
88888888 | Could use neural activity in the Posterior parietal lobe to control prostheses in _________
paralyzed patients
52
Damage to _________ decrease in tactile perception (touch)
somatosensory cortex
53
Damage to somatosensory cortex decrease in tactile perception (_________ )
touch
54
Damage to somatosensory cortex - Two point discrimination test _________
impaired
55
Cannot localize touch on skin contralateral to lesion in _________
somatosensory cortex
56
Damage to _________ - Clumsy finger movements – don’t know where fingers are in space (afferent paresis)
somatosensory cortex
57
Damage to somatosensory cortex - Clumsy finger movements – don’t know where fingers are in space (_________ )
afferent paresis
58
88888888 Somatoperceptual disorders - Damage to _________
somatosensory cortex
59
88888888 | Damage to _________ - Cannot recognize objects by touch - Astereognosis
somatosensory cortex
60
Damage to somatosensory cortex - Cannot recognize objects by touch - _________
Astereognosis
61
_________ disorders- Simultaneous extinction- -Will report stimulus ipsilateral to lesion but not stimulus contralateral to lesion
Somatoperceptual
62
-Somatoperceptual disorders- _________ - -Will report stimulus ipsilateral to lesion but not stimulus contralateral to lesion
Simultaneous extinction
63
-Somatoperceptual disorders- Simultaneous extinction- -Will report stimulus _________ to lesion but not stimulus _________ to lesion
- ipsilateral | - contralateral
64
-Somatoperceptual disorders- _________ - -Ignore one stimulus if more than one stimulus presented at same time
-Simultaneous extinction
65
-Somatoperceptual disorders- Simultaneous extinction- -Ignore one stimulus if _________ stimulus presented at same time
more than one
66
- Parietal lobe lesions- - Somatoperceptual disorders _________- -- Patient with lesion had no sense of touch on right side but could point to where she was touched even though not aware of being touched
-Blind touch
67
- Parietal lobe lesions- - Somatoperceptual disorders - Blind touch - -Patient with lesion had no sense of touch on right side but could _________ to where she was touched even though not _________ of being touched
- point | - aware
68
88888888 | _________ - damage to somatosensory cortex and associated cortex
Somatosensory agnosia
69
88888888 | Somatosensory agnosias - damage to _________ and associated cortex
-somatosensory cortex
70
88888888 | _________ – partial or complete inability to recognize sensory stimuli
Agnosia
71
88888888 | Agnosia – partial or complete inability to recognize _________
sensory stimuli
72
88888888 | _________ – inability to recognize object by touch (discussed previously)
Astereognosia
73
88888888 | Astereognosia – inability to recognize _________ by touch (can't recognize a pen if grab with eyes closed)
object
74
88888888 | _________ – loss of knowledge of or sense of one’s body or condition
Asomatognosia
75
88888888 | Asomatognosia – loss of knowledge of or sense of one’s _________
body or condition
76
88888888 -Asomatognosia- _________ – unaware or denial of illness
Anosognosia
77
88888888 -Asomatognosia- _________ - indifference to illness
Anosodiaphoria
78
88888888 -Asomatognosia- _________ – inability to recognize or correctly orient the parts of one’s own body
Autotopagnosia
79
88888888 -Asomatognosia- Autotopagnosia –inability to recognize or correctly orient the parts of _________
one’s own body
80
88888888 -Asomatognosia- _________ – inability to point to fingers or show to someone on command (form of autotopagnosia)
Finger agnosia
81
88888888 -Asomatognosia- Finger agnosia – inability to point to fingers or show to someone on _________ (form of _________)
- command | - autotopagnosia
82
88888888 -Asomatognosia- _________ - absence of normal reactions to pain although pain is perceived
Asymbolia
83
88888888 -Asomatognosia- Asymbolia - absence of normal reactions to _________ although pain is _________
- pain | - perceived
84
-Posterior parietal damage- _________ – bilateral parietal lesions leads to visual deficits
Balint’s syndrome
85
-Posterior parietal damage- Balint’s syndrome – bilateral parietal lesions leads to _________
visual deficits
86
-Posterior parietal damage- Balint’s syndrome- - Only perceived stimuli 35° to 40° to _________ - Could not fixate on specific _________
- right | - stimuli
87
-Posterior parietal damage- _________ - - Only perceived stimuli 35° to 40° to right - Could not fixate on specific stimuli
Balint’s syndrome
88
-Posterior parietal damage- _________ - Could only attend to (see) one stimulus at a time
Simultagnosia
89
-Posterior parietal damage- Simultagnosia - Could only attend to (see) one _________ at a time
stimulus
90
-Posterior parietal damage- _________ – deficits in using visual guidance to reach for objects
Optic ataxia
91
-Posterior parietal damage- Optic ataxia – deficits in using visual guidance to _________ for objects
reach
92
-Posterior parietal damage- Balint’s syndrome- Damage to _________ region
superior parietal