Feedback

Question 1

What is intrinsic feedback?

Answer 1

In the form of a sensory FB

Received via internal proprioceptors and kinaesthesis is involved

Question 2

What is extrinsic feedback?

Answer 2

From external sources
Supplements sensory FB
Also known as augmented FB

Question 3

What is positive feedback?

Answer 3

Given externally by teacher or coach in the form of praise

Question 4

What is negative feedback?

Answer 4

Relieved when the movement is incorrect. It can be intrinsic or extrinsic

Question 5

What is terminal feedback?

Answer 5

Received after the movement has been completed and is extrinsic

Question 6

What is concurrent feedback?

Answer 6

Feedback given during a performance

Question 7

What is knowledge of results?

Answer 7

Concerns the result or outcome of the movement and us extrinsic

Question 8

What is knowledge of performance?

Answer 8

Concerns the quality of the movement. Can be internal

Question 9

Why is feedback so important?

Answer 9

Improves confidence
Improves motivation
Is essential to learning as it detects errors
Drive reduction is prevented
Reinforces correct performance

Question 10

When is feedback most effective?

Answer 10

Following the completion of a set goal

Question 11

Advantages of positive reinforcement

Answer 11

Reinforces learning and strengthened the S-R bond

Motivates cognitive and associative learners

Question 12

Negatives of positive reinforcement

Answer 12

PF should clearly indicate parts of the skill that were performed correctly

Question 13

Positives of negative feedback

Answer 13

Beneficial to expert performers

Question 14

Negatives of negative feedback

Answer 14

Demotivates cog give and associative learners

Should not be criticism

Question 15

Advantages of extensive feedback

Answer 15

Receive via sensual and auditory senses

Question 16

Negatives of extrinsic feedback

Answer 16

Learners can become dependent on EF

Doesn’t encourage development of kinaesthesis

Question 17

What are the positives of intrinsic feedback?

Answer 17

Autonomous performers use this to aid fluency and timing

Question 18

What are the negatives of intrinsic feedback?

Answer 18

Unsuitable for associative and cognitive learners who are dependant on extrinsic feedback

Question 19

Advantages of terminal feedback

Answer 19

Can be given immediately whilst performance is still fresh in the performers mind

Question 20

Negatives of terminal feedback

Answer 20

Needs to be given as soon as the performer is finished

Question 21

Advantages of concurrent feedback

Answer 21

Can be intrinsic
Can be extrinsic in the form of verbal guidance
Good for continuous skills
Allows for quick corrections

Question 22

Negatives of concurrent feedback

Answer 22

Can be distracting to the performer if used incorrectly

Question 23

Positives of knowledge of performance

Answer 23

Can be internal and external

Can be motivational

Question 24

Negatives of knowledge of performance

Answer 24

Can only be used by autonomous performers

Can demotivated if used incorrectly

Question 25

Positives of knowledge of results

Answer 25

Essential in learning skills and cognitive stage of learning
Can be positive and negative

Question 26

Negatives of knowledge of results

Answer 26

Can demotivate if used correctly