Factors That Effect the rate Transpiration Flashcards
Light intensity
Transpiration increases in bright light .
Stomata open wider to allow more CO2 into the leaf for photosynthesis . More water is therefore able to evaporate
Temperature
Transpiration is faster because higher temperatures give molecules more energy
Evaporation and diffusion occurs faster at higher temperatures as enzymes can catalyse more reactions
Air movement
Transpiration is faster in windier conditions
Water vapor is removed quickly by the air speeding up diffusion
Humidity
Transpiration is slower in warmer conditions
The more water in the air slows the rate of water leaving the plant as the molecules leave from a high concentration gradient to a lower concentration gradient