FA pharm

Question 1

1st line for status epilepticus prophalyxis

Answer 1

phenytoin

Question 2

1st line for abcense seizures

Answer 2

ethosuximide

Question 3

1st line for acute status treatment

Answer 3

benzo

Question 4

1st line for simple seizure

Answer 4

carbamazepine

Question 5

1st line for complex seizure

Answer 5

carbamazpine

Question 6

1st line for tonic-clonic seizure

Answer 6

phenytoin, carbamzepine, valproic acid

Question 7

1st line for seizures in kids

Answer 7

phenobarbital

Question 8

blocks t-type ca++ channels

Answer 8

exthosux

Question 9

Na channel AEDs

Answer 9

phenytoin, carbamazpine, lamotrigine, topiramate, valproic acid,

Question 10

AEDs that can cause stevens-johnson

Answer 10

carbamzepine, ethosux, phenytoin, lamotrigine

Question 11

AED that can cause diplopia, aplastic anemaia,

Answer 11

carbamazepine

Question 12

AED that causes fatigue, GI irritation and headache

Answer 12

ethosux

Question 13

AED that causes nystagmus, gum hyperplasia

Answer 13

phenytoin

Question 14

AED that can cause kidney stones

Answer 14

topiramate

Question 15

drug that increases dopamine levels in parkinsons

Answer 15

L-dopa

Question 16

drug given with L-dopa

Answer 16

carbidopa

Question 17

drug that prevents dopamine breakdown

Answer 17

selegline

Question 18

anticholinergic drug for parkinsons that effects tremors and regidity

Answer 18

benztropine

Question 19

toxicty of L-dopa

Answer 19

arrythmias, dyskenisa in long term

Question 20

selegline toxicity

Answer 20

may enhance Ldopa Side effects

Question 21

NMDA receptor agonist for alzheimer’s

Answer 21

mementine

Question 22

toxicity of memantine

Answer 22

dizziness, confusion, hallucinations

Question 23

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for alzheimer’s

Answer 23

donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine

Question 24

toxicity of Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for alzheimer’s

Answer 24

nausea, dizzimess, insomnia

Question 25

treatment for DTs

Answer 25

benzos

Question 26

treatments for opioid WD

Answer 26

methadone, buprenorphine,

Question 27

treatment for opioid OD

Answer 27

naloxone (short) naltrexone (longer)

Question 28

treatment for benzo OD

Answer 28

flumazenil

Question 29

treatment for nicotine withdrawal

Answer 29

nicotine, bupropion, varencicline

Question 30

prescription THC

Answer 30

dronabinol

Question 31

psych med for bulemia

Answer 31

SSRI

Question 32

opioid that decreases seizure threshold

Answer 32

tramadol

Question 33

opioid use sx that do NOT develop tolerance

Answer 33

miosis and constipation

Question 34

morphone works on what receptor

Answer 34

mu

Question 35

MOA of opioids

Answer 35

decrease synaptic transmission by closing Ca channels and opening K channels. Inhibits NT release

Question 36

opioid for cough supression

Answer 36

dextromethorphan

Question 37

opioid for diarreha

Answer 37

loperamide and diphenoxylate

Question 38

opioid that does not cause miosis

Answer 38

merepidine

Question 39

MOA of aspirin

Answer 39

irreverably inhibits COX, decreases TXas and prostaglandins

Question 40

toxicity of aspirin

Answer 40

ulcers, tinnitus, hyperventilation

Question 41

NSAID that can cause hyperventilation

Answer 41

aspirin

Question 42

used to close PDA

Answer 42

indomethacin

Question 43

celecoxib MOA

Answer 43

inhibits COX-2

Question 44

cox-2 inhibitors spare...

Answer 44

TXA2

Question 45

toxicity of celecoxib

Answer 45

thrombosis

Question 46

MOA of NAC

Answer 46

regenerates glutathione

Question 47

MOA of allopurinol

Answer 47

inhibits xanthine oxidase

Question 48

drug interaction with allopurinol

Answer 48

aspirin

Question 49

MOA of febuxostat

Answer 49

inhibits xanthine oxidsase

Question 50

MOA of probenecid

Answer 50

inhibits reabsorption of uric acid in PCT

Question 51

MOA of colchicine

Answer 51

relives gout by stabilizing tubulin in leokocytes - inhibiting inflamation