Exam 4 Part 6 Flashcards

1
Q

There were no Acheulian hand axes in _____

A

Asia

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2
Q

When was fire being controlled by homo erectus?

A

1.5 mya

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3
Q

Why is it hard to determine when fire use happened?

A

Homo erectus may have made fires accidentally

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4
Q

What is conclusive evidence that homo erectus controlled fire 800 ka?

A

Ashes in caves

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5
Q

Hominin that is uncertain; incredibly valuable find because range of variability in terms of facial features, post cranial features; suggests social care

A

Dmanisi hominin

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6
Q

What types of evidence support the dmanisi hominin were meat eaters?

A

Animal bones have stone tool cuts in them

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7
Q

May be the direct ancestor of homo neanderthalensis in Europe and Homo sapiens; exhibits traits found in later neanderthals and modern humans

A

Homo heidelbergensis

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8
Q

How long did Homo heidelbergensis live?

A

500,000 years ago

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9
Q

What were stone tools like for Homo heidelbergensis?

A

Similar to Acheulean tools

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10
Q

What is the cranial capacity of Homo heidelbergensis?

A

1400 cc

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11
Q

What was the average height of Homo heidelbergensis?

A

6’

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12
Q

___ projecting face for Homo heidelbergensis

A

Less

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13
Q

What is the cranium like for Homo heidelbergensis?

A

Round

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14
Q

What are the brow ridges like for Homo heidelbergensis?

A

Separated

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15
Q

When did anatomically modern homo sapiens appear?

A

130,000 years ago

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16
Q

What are traits that define anatomically modern homo sapiens?

A

High rounded forehead, swollen frontal lobe, projecting nose, orgnathic face

17
Q

What is the cranial capacity of anatomically modern homo sapiens?

A

1400 cc

18
Q

What is the teeth like for anatomically modern homo sapiens?

A

Small

19
Q

What is the chin like for anatomically modern homo sapiens?

A

Clear projecting chin

20
Q

What are some postcranial features of anatomically modern homo sapiens?

A

Equitorial body proportion, strong musculature, tall (6’ males)