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ANT 206 > Exam 3 Part 5 > Flashcards

Exam 3 Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Where are chimpanzees located?

A

Central and west Africa

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2
Q

Locomotion of chimpanzees

A

Knuckle walking

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3
Q

Diet of chimpanzees

A

Omnivores

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4
Q

Social structure of chimpanzees

A

fission-fusion

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5
Q

Are chimpanzees territorial?

A

Yes

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6
Q

Sexual dimorphism of chimpanzees

A

Males larger than females

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7
Q

When _______ chimpanzees become mature, they leave the group

A

Female

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8
Q

What distinguishes humans from other species?

A

Language and culture

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9
Q

Where do bonobos live?

A

South of Congo river, Central Africa

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10
Q

What is the diet like for bonobos?

A

Leaves and fruits

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11
Q

What is the locomotion of bonobos?

A

Knuckle walking

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12
Q

What is the social structure of bonobos?

A

Fission-fusion

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13
Q

_____ bonobos are dominant

A

Female

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14
Q

What is the bonobo sexual dimorphism like?

A

Males bigger than females

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15
Q

Are bonobos territorial?

A

No

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16
Q

Food getting dependent on wild plants and animals; the way humans got food for a vast majority of human history

A

Hunting and gathering

17
Q

Foragers are now restricted to ____ habitats (arctic, deserts, rainforests)

A

Marginal

18
Q

What is locomotion like for humans?

A

Bipedalism

19
Q

What is social organization like for humans?

A

Variation

20
Q

Dental formula for hominoids?

A

2 : 1 : 2 : 3

21
Q

Location of gibbons?

A

Southeast Asia

22
Q

Diet of gibbons?

A

Fruit

23
Q

Social structure of gibbons?

A

Pair bonds

24
Q

Are gibbons territorial?

A

Yes

25
Q

Locomotion of gibbons?

A

Brachiation

26
Q

Where are orangutans located?

A

Borneo and Sumatra

27
Q

Diet of orangutans?

A

Fruit

28
Q

Social structure of orangutans?

A

Solidarity but social

29
Q

Locomotion of orangutans?

A

Suspensory locomotion

30
Q

Dimorphism of orangutans?

A

Highly dimorphic

31
Q

Where are gorillas located?

A

Africa

32
Q

Diet of gorillas?

A

Leaves and fruit

33
Q

Social structure of gorillas?

A

Polyandrous

34
Q

Locomotion of gorillas?

A

Knuckle walking

35
Q

Dimorphism of gorillas?

A

Highly dimorphic

36
Q

Are gorillas territorial?

A

Only when bachelor groups are present

37
Q

What are the special features of humans?

A

Cooking, bipedalism, leveling mechanisms, no canine dimorphism

ANT 206 (32 decks)

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