Exam 3 quiz 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

microbial growth

A

increase in number of cells, how one cell becomes two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

generation time/doubling time

A

time it takes to get from one cell to two cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

DNA replication

A

replicate chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cell elongation

A

grow cell size

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

septum formation

A

beginning of seperation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

chromosome replication and partitioning occurs

A

-all occurs at the very beginning of replication assuming from the start that they should be nicely regulated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

caulobacter

A

-stalked bacteria
-typically in soiled environments
-uses a partitioning system called a par system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

par system

A

-at replication initiation
-anchoring of the parent chromosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Pop Z

A

-anchor
-proteins localized to the stalked pole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Par B

A

-finds chromosome
-bind to Par S sequence within the original chromosome
-once bound Par B can bind to Pop Z

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

where does replication occur

A

where Par B can find another Par S sequence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what drives the new chromosome to the other pole

A

Par A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Par A function

A

-ATPase motor protein
-binds to other end of Par B/Par S and binds to the other pole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

name for the center between the two linked chromosomes

A

-structural maintenance of chromosome complex
-used to unlink the chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

topoisomerase IV

A

unlinks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

MukBEF protein

A

causes chromosomes to gravitate towards poles

17
Q

septation

A

process of getting two cells

18
Q

septation steps

A

-selection of the site where septum is formed
-assembly of FtsZ ring
-linkage of FtsZ ring to plasma membrane
-assembly of cell wall synthesizing macheniery
-construct cell and form septum

19
Q

what is FtsZ ring made of

A

tubulin

20
Q

3 proteins in septation site

A

-Min C
-Min D
-Min E

21
Q

Min C and D

A

oscillating along intracellular track made by min E

22
Q

Min E

A

track rotating on insdie of cell membrane, not constantly touching it

23
Q

where is the least concentrated area on Min C and Min D

A

the midpoint because they spend the least amount of time there, selects exact midpoint for FtsZ to polymerize

24
Q

Divisome

A

-forms when FtsZ lines up
-made of Fts A/Zip A, Fts K, and Fts I

25
Q

Fts A and Zip A

A

cell membrane anchors

26
Q

Fts K

A

binds chromosomes, chromosome segregation

27
Q

Fts I

A

peptidoglycan synthesis

28
Q

where does MreB associate

A

along cell membrane where elongation occurs; elongasome