Exam 1 Diebel summary of infectious disease table Flashcards

1
Q

Name Gram-positive endospore forming bacteria and their diseases

A

Clostridium botulinum (botulism), Clostridium tetani (tetanus)

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2
Q

Gram-positive bacteria and their diseases

A

Streptococcus agalactiae (Neonatal meningitis), Strep pneumoniae (Meningitis), Listeria monocytogenes (Meningitis, neonatal meningitis)

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3
Q

Gram-negative bacteria and their diseases

A

Cronobacter sakazakii (Neonatal/infant men.), E. coli (Neonatal meningitis), Haemophoilus influenze (meningitis), Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcal meningitis)

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4
Q

DNA viruses and their diseases

A

HSV-1 and 2 (encephalitis), JC virus (Progressive multifocal, leukoencephalopathy)

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5
Q

RNA viruses and their diseases

A

Arbovirus (encephalitis), Measles virus (subacute sclerosing panencephaltitis, Poliovirus (poliomyelitis), Rabies virus (rabies)

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6
Q

Fungi and their diseases

A

Cryptococcus neoformans (meningitis), Coccidioides immitis (meningitis)

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7
Q

Prions and their diseases

A

Creutfeldt-Jakob prion (disease)

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8
Q

Protozoa and their diseases

A

Acanthamoeba (meningoencephalitis), Naegleria fowleri (meningoencephalitis), Toxoplasma gondii (subacute encephalitis), T. brucei (African sleeping sickness)

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9
Q

Causes of encephalitis

A

Arboviruses, HSV 1 and 2, JC virus

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10
Q

Causes of subacute encephalitis

A

T. gondii, measles virus, Prions

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11
Q

Causes of rabies

A

Rabies virus

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12
Q

causes of tetanus

A

C. tetani

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13
Q

Cause of african sleeping sickness

A

Trypanosoma brucei

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14
Q

Cause of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

A

prion

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15
Q

Cause of meningoencephalitis

A

N. foleri, Acantamoeba (amoebas/ protozoa)

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16
Q

Causes of meningitis

A

N. meningitidis, S. pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenze, L. monocytogenes, Listeria monocytogenes, Cryptococcus neoformans, Coccidioides immitis, viruses

17
Q

Causes of neonatal meningitis

A

S. agalactiae, E. coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Cronobacter sakazii

18
Q

Cause of polio

A

poliovirus

19
Q

Cause of botulism

A

Clostridium botulinum