Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

a foetus doesnt have legal right until its born T or F

A

T

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2
Q

when could you class a baby’s death as murder?

A

if the baby died while it was outside the body and it was at the hands of someone else (if it died in utero it wouldnt count)

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3
Q

when is sex selection allowed?

A

for medical conditions in which a serious medical condition is linked to a gender

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4
Q

why would you create an embryo with 2 genetic mothers?

A

to treat serious mitochondrial diseases

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5
Q

is infertility a disease?

A

yes its an illness

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6
Q

when can IVF be refused?

A

welfare of child affected
reduced success rate eg age
increased risk eg smoking/obesity
if its being done illegally

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7
Q

what age does a female have to be to qualify for ART?

A

<40

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8
Q

how many cycles are given on the NHS if the female has never previously had IVF?

A

1 cycle

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9
Q

how long does infertility have to last to qualify for NHS treatment?

A

2 years

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10
Q

do you need to be in a stable relationship to qualify for ART? if so, how long?

A

yes, 2 yrs

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11
Q

both partners are to be non smoking for how long before beginning ART?

A

3 months

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12
Q

embryo research is permitted up to _ days

A

14 days

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13
Q

when can an abortion be carried out after 24 weeks

A

if the foetus is severely handicapped

if it causes significant risk to maternal life

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14
Q

what is fiduciary duty in medicine

A

the health professional’s primary duty to the patient

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15
Q

name the 5 ethical principles in clinical decision making

A
beneficence
non-maleficence
justice
autonomy
utility
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