ETC Components Flashcards

1
Q

Complex 1 name

A

NADH Dehydrogenase

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2
Q

Complex II name

A

Succinate Dehydrogenase

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3
Q

Complexes that are proton pumps

A

1
3
4

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4
Q

Complex __ is not a proton pump

A

2

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5
Q

Complex I accepts electrons from

A

NADH

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6
Q

Complex I transfers electrons to

A

Ubiquinone (CoQ)

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7
Q

Complex II accepts electrons from

A

FADH2

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8
Q

Complex II is also an enzyme in

A

TCA cycle

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9
Q

Complex II transfers electrons to

A

Ubiquinone (CoQ)

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10
Q

Ubiquinone is not a __ or ___

A

Protein

Proton pump

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11
Q

CoQ accepts electrons from __ or __

A

FMNH2

FADH2

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12
Q

FMNH2 is from

A

NADH dehydrogenase

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13
Q

FADH2 is from

A

Succinate dehydrogenase

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14
Q

Complex III name

A

Cytochrome bc1 complex

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15
Q

Complex III accepts electrons from

A

CoQ

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16
Q

Complex III passes electrons to

A

Cytochrome C

17
Q

Cytochrome C is a __ but not a ___

A

Protein

Proton pump

18
Q

Cytochrome C is an electron carrier with ___

19
Q

Cytochrome C donates electrons to

A

Complex IV

20
Q

Cytochrome C accepts electrons from

A

Complex III

21
Q

Complex IV name

A

Cytochrome C oxidase

22
Q

Complex IV is the only protein in ETC that is made of ___ and ___ complexes

A

Copper

Iron

23
Q

Complexes I, II, and III are proteins made of

A

Iron-sulfur complexes

24
Q

Complex IV passes electrons to

25
Complex IV accepts electrons from
Cytochrome C
26
NADH cannot pass through
Inner mitochondrial membrane
27
__ is the starting point fo the ETS
NAH
28
This shuttle “moves” NADH electrons from the cytosol to mitochondrial matrix without the loss of reduction potential
Malate aspartate
29
Shuttle that transports NADH without the loss of reducing power
Malate aspartate
30
Glycerophosphate shuttle
Glycerol-3- phosphate goes in to inner mitochondrial membrane FAD converted to FADH2 DHAP leaves inner mitochondrial membrane
31
NADH yields ___ ATP and FADH2 yields ___ ATP
3 | 2
32
Nonshivering thermogenesis
Uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation to release energy as heat
33
Oxidative phosphorylation occurs naturally in ____ to control temperature
Brown fat