ET facts Flashcards

1
Q

ACAs % in ET

A

50%

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2
Q

Most common ACAs in ET

A

TET2 10%
ASXL1 15%
DNMT3A 7%
SF3B1 5%

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3
Q

Abnormal karyotype in ET %

A

> 10%
+9
del 20q
del 13q

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4
Q

Mutations with incresased risk of post ET-PMF

A

CALR1
MPL

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5
Q

mutation specific phenotype in ET

A

CALR, TN- thrombocytosis (type 2 more than type 1)
JAK2- leukocytosis, higher Hb

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6
Q

risk factots for leukemic transformation in ET

A

Pre-fibrotic PMF
Thrombosis
Extrema thrombocytosis in JAK2 positive
Abnormal karyotype

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7
Q

risks for post-ET PMF

A

Pre-fibrotic PMF
CALR, MPL
Advanced age
Anemia
Leukocytosis for JAK2 positive

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8
Q

Risk scores on ET

A

IPSET
MIPSS-ET
AAA

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9
Q

IPSET

A

age>60
WBC>11
Thrombosis Hx

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10
Q

MIPSS-ET

A

age>60
male
WBC>11
adverse mutations-
SF3B1, SRSF2, U2AF1, P53

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10
Q

AAA in ET

A

Age> 70, 2 points, 50-70 1 point
ALC<1.7
ANC>8

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11
Q

benefit of bid aspirin in ET

A

laboratory studies showed better tromboxan inhibition
possible beenfit in extreme thrombocytosis and int risk ET

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12
Q

2nd line Tx for high risk ET

A

peg-inf for pts under 65
busulfan for pts above 65

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13
Q

Fetal loss in ET %

A

30-40%

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