Esophageal Spasm Flashcards

1
Q

Which portion of the esophagus is affected in esophageal spasm?

A

Distal 2/3

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2
Q

What could cause esophageal spasm?

A

GERD, due to impaired inhibitory innervation

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3
Q

Signs and sx of esophageal spasm?

A

Dysphagia
Lifting neck or throwing shoulders back
Regurgitation

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4
Q

What imaging should be done for esophageal spasm?

A

CXR
Barium esophagography
Endoscopy

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5
Q

How should you treat esophageal spasm?

A

PPI if GERD is present
Eat smaller bites
Botulinum toxin

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6
Q

When would you MEDEVAC esophageal spasm?

A

If feeding becomes an issue

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