English midterm study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Gothic literature

A

A genre characterized by elements of horror, suspense, and the supernatural, fitting the dark and chilling nature of the story

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2
Q

Catacombs

A

The underground burial chambers of the Montresor family, setting the eerie and dark atmosphere of the story- gothic

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3
Q

Flambeaux

A

Tall torches used to light the way in the vaults, casting eerie shadows and adding to the gothic setting

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4
Q

Long and winding staircase

A

architecture that leads to Fortunato’s confusion and entrapment

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5
Q

Human remains

A

Bones and bodies found in the crypt, symbolizing death and decay

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6
Q

Nitre

A

A mineral form of potassium nitrate that grows in damp places, causing the walls of the catacombs to be covered in a white powder

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7
Q

Setting

A

The time and place in which a story takes place.

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8
Q

Dramatic language

A

Language that is intense, emotional, or theatrical, used to heighten the impact and suspense of the story

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9
Q

Insight

A

A deep understanding or perception of a person or situation, gained through the analysis of the story’s themes and characters

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10
Q

Compare and contrast

A

To identify similarities and differences between two or more things, a technique that can be applied to analyze the characters or themes in the story

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11
Q

Style

A

The distinctive way in which a writer uses language, evident in Edgar Allan Poe’s use of suspense, symbolism, and vivid descriptions

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12
Q

Magical realism

A

A genre that combines realistic elements with magical or fantastical elements, not applicable to “The Cask of Amontillado”

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13
Q

Shakily

A

In an unsteady or trembling manner, not directly relevant to the story

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14
Q

Fluttering

A

Moving or flapping rapidly and lightly, not directly relevant to the story

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15
Q

Inexplicably

A

In a way that cannot be explained or understood, not directly relevant to the story

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16
Q

Irony

A

A contrast between expectation and reality

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17
Q

Dramatic irony

A

when a reader or audience is aware of something that a character isn’t

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17
Q

Verbal irony

A

irony in which a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning. Sarcasm

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18
Q

Language of gothic literature

A

strongly dramatic and intensely descriptive language

19
Q

Modern Gothic Literature

A

Ordinary places, which make strange events even more unsettling, ordinary people, to whom readers can relate, situations in which normal life is interrupted, ambiguous endings that leave questions unanswered.

20
Q

narrator’s tone

A

Attitude a narrator takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character

21
Q

Ambiguity

A

An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way.

22
Q

Theme

A

Central idea of a work of literature

23
Q

Denotation

A

The dictionary definition of a word

24
Connotation
All the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests
25
rend
to tear violently, to split
26
prefix
a syllable or word that comes before a root word to change its meaning
27
suffix
word ending
28
Adverb
A word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb (usually ends in ly)
29
cleanly (adv )
in a clean manner
30
skilfully (adv. of manner)
with skill
31
relentlessly
with intense persistence
32
demonstrative (adjective)
expressing emotion freely
33
simple sentence
one independent clause
34
compound sentence
a sentence with two or more independent clauses, joined by coordinating conjunctions (fanboys) or a semi-colon.
35
complex sentence
36
compound-complex sentence
37
prepositional phrase
38
first person point of view
39
object of the preposition
40
technical vocabulary
41
omniscient point of view
42
fragment sentence
43
situational irony
44
tension
A state of mental or emotional strain, a key element in creating suspense and anticipation in the story