Us history test 4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

republic

A

a form of government in which officials are elected by the people

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2
Q

unicameral legislature

A

a lawmaking body made up of a single house

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3
Q

bicameral legislature

A

a lawmaking body made up of 2 houses

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4
Q

articles of confederation

A

the first consitiution of the United states

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5
Q

federal

A

national

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6
Q

northwest territory(where)

A

the territory north of the Ohio river and west of Pennsylvania to the Mississippi river

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7
Q

land ordinance of 1787(how do we buy)

A

the Congress designed a system for distributing the public lands

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8
Q

shays’ rebellion

A

a farmers rebellion led by shays, against higher taxes in massachusettes

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9
Q

what happened to shays crops when they returned

A

the crops died so they borrowed money for supplies/seeds leading them to debt

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10
Q

why was there a rebellion

A

the taxes rise and farmers cant pay leading to farms being taken

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11
Q

what did shay threaten to do

A

shay and the farmers threatened to close the courts

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12
Q

Who was involved in shays’ rebellion

A

Daniel shays’, farmers, ex rev. soldiers

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13
Q

what is higher senate or house of reps. ?

A

senate

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14
Q

John dickinson

A

drafted the articles of confederation

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15
Q

northwest ordinance(Creating the gov.)

A

provided a government for the westers territory as well as a process for statehood. Slavery was barred from the territory

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16
Q

what 2 things did the rebellion prove to the new gov.

A
  1. the new gov. is too weak to prevent people from overthrowing gov.
  2. they need to strengthen the gov
17
Q

what did the new government need?

A

A constitution

18
Q

why was new Orleans important

A

-Mississippi river was the main trading channes
-important port city
-owned by spain

19
Q

why did John Adams say the uneducated shouldn’t vote?

A

uneducated did not have the common sense to vote

20
Q

who could vote

A

white men who owned land or just white men

21
Q

weaknesses of the articles of confederation

A

-.lacked power to enforce laws
.lacked power to levy taxes
-lacked power to regulate trade amoung the states
-only one branch: legislator
-required all 13 states to approve changes to the articles

22
Q
A