Energy in Particles’ Kinetic Energy Stores is Proportional to Temperature Flashcards

1
Q

What does particle theory say about gases?

A

That they consist of very small particles which are constantly moving in completely random direction

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2
Q

How much space do the particles take up?

A

Hardly any space - most of the gas is empty space

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3
Q

What do the particles constantly do to each other?

A

Collide and bound off each other and the container walls

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4
Q

What are you doing if you increase the temp of a gas?

A

You give its particles more energy

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5
Q

What happens if you double the temperature (measured in kelvins)?

A

You double the average energy in the kinetic energy stores of the particles

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6
Q

What is the temp of a gas proportional to?

A

The average energy in the kinetic energy stores of its particles

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7
Q

What happened as you heat up a gas?

A

The average speed of its particle increase

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8
Q

What does anything that’s moving has?

A

Energy in its kinetic energy store

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9
Q

What is the energy equal to?

A

1/2mv²

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