endo/ ovarian cysts Flashcards
causes of thick endo (4)
pregnancy, endometriosis, hyperplasia, polyps
causes of bleeding (5)
polyps, fibroids, cancer, hyperplasia, atrophy
two types of biopsy
direct and blind
when is the best time to evaluate the endo
when its is thinest so early proliferative
indications for ovarian US (4)
pain, palpable mass, bleeding, family history
in ovary exam what are we looking for (5)
ectopic, cyst, tumor, appenicitis, IBD
nonneoplastic lesions of ovaries aka
functional cysts
3 types of functional cyst
follicular
corpus luteal
most common cause of ovarian enlargement in young women
functional cysts
normal follicle measures
2.5 cm
follicular cyst caused by
mature follicle fails to ovulate or involute
follicular cyst known as
simple cyst
follicular cyst size
> 3 cm
follicular cyst appearance
thin wall, anechoic, posterior enhancement
follicular cyst uni or bi laterl
uni
follicular cyst symptoms
usually asymptomatic
corpus luteal cyst cause
after ovulation failur of absorption or excessive bleeding into corpus luteum
corpus luteal cyst size
> 4-5cm
corpus luteal cyst bi or unilateral
uni
corpus luteal cyst prone to
rupture
corpus luteal cyst symptom
pain
corpus luteal cyst diff D
ectopic pregnancy
how to tell between corpus luteum and corpus luteal cyst
corpus luteum has ring of fire
theca luteal cyst known for
largest functional cyst