Embryonic development Flashcards

1
Q

how long can ova survive

A

12-72 hours

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2
Q

how long can sperm survive

A

up to 7 days

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3
Q

gestational length in dogs

A

-58-68 days
-average of 63 days

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4
Q

ovum

A

-days 2-17
-sperm fertilizing ovum
-zygote dividing by mitosis
-morula (solid ball of cells)
-blastula (hollow ball of cells)
-blastocyst implanted in wall of uterus

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5
Q

embryo development

A

-18-35 days
-ectoderm: epidermis of skin and neural tissues
-endoderm: gut lining and respiratory tract lining
-mesoderm: urogenital, circulatory and musculo-skeletal systems

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6
Q

canine embryo

A

-pharyngeal arches
-somites
-heart
-optical globe
-limb buds

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7
Q

canine embryo
pharyngeal arches

A

-develop into the bones and muscles including: upper and lower jaw, bones of middle ear, muscles for mastication, muscles of the face, hyoid bone

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8
Q

canine embryo
-somites

A

-develop into vertebrae rib cage, skeletal muscle

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9
Q

fetus

A

-day 35
-appearance of external features growth of hair and claws
-growth of the external ear
-hair and skin pigmentation
-sexual differentiation

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10
Q

placenta attachment for the fetus

A

-zonary placenta
-band across the back of sac
-blood exchange of mom and fetus
-chorionic villi

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11
Q

feline embryo

A

-heart
-neural plate and cephalic process
-limbs
-eye

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