Elements of Interaction Flashcards

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1
Q

Define status

A

Status: A position in society used to classify individuals.

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2
Q

Define ascribed status and give an example

A

Ascribed Status: Involuntarily assigned to an individual based on race,
gender, ethnicity, etc

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3
Q

Describe master status and give an example

A

Master Status: The status by which an individual is primarily
identified.

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4
Q

Define achieved status and give an example

A

Achieved Status: Voluntarily earned by an individual.

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5
Q

Define role

A

Role: A set of beliefs, values, and norms that define the

expectations of a certain status in a social situation

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6
Q

Define role performance

A

Role Performance: Refers to carrying out behaviors of a given role.

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7
Q

Define role partner

A

Role Partner: Another individual who helps define a specific role
within the relationship.

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8
Q

Define role set

A

Role Set: A set of all roles that are associated with a status.

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9
Q

Define role conflict and give an example

A

Example: You are super busy studying for the MCAT and you don’t have time to bring your mom to a doctor’s appointment. Your role as a premed student is getting in the way as your role as a daughter/son.

Difficulty managing MULTIPLE roles.

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10
Q

Define role strain and give an example

A

Role Strain: Difficulty managing JUST ONE role

Example: Your boss gives you alot of tasks but those tasks overlap with your work meetings

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11
Q

Define affinal kinship and give example

A

Affinal Kinship: Individuals that are related by choice.

E. g. marriage.

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12
Q

Define and give an example of consanguineous kinship

A

Consanguineous Kinship: Related through blood

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13
Q

Define in group

A

Group that you are in. Example same religious group, same university

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14
Q

Out group

A

Out-Group: Group you compete with or oppose.

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15
Q

Primary Group example

A

Those that contain strong emotional bonds.

Your family, friends, spouse

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16
Q

Secondary group

A

Often temporary. Contain weaker bonds overall

Your teachers, colleagues, classmates

17
Q

Define bureaucracy

A

A rational system of administration, discipline, and

control. Max Weber gave it six defining characteristics.

18
Q

Iron law of oligarchy

A

Iron Law of
Oligarchy:
Democratic or bureaucratic systems naturally shift to
being ruled by an elite group.

19
Q

Define sect and give an example

A

Sect: A religious group that arose from a split from a larger
religion.
Examples; Baptist, catholic