EII Flashcards

0
Q

Signo radiologico de la enfermedad de Crohn

A

Signo de la cuerda

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1
Q

Fisiopatologia de Crohn

A

Respuesta aumentada de antigenos intestinales, generando despues respuesta autoinmune

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2
Q

Signo radiologico de CUCI

A

Tuberia

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3
Q

Manejo de enfermedad de Crohn

A

Se usan derivados 5ASA
Esteroides
Inmunomoduladores
Biologicos Infliximab

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4
Q

Sintomas de alarma en constipacion cronica

A
Hematoquezia
Familaires cancee
Cuci o crohn
Anemia
Guayaco positivo
Perdida de peso
Estreñimiento despues de 50 años
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5
Q

Terapeutica inicial de constipacion cronica

A

Fibra 25 gr

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6
Q

Laxantes formadores de bolo

A

Metilcelulosa
Policarbogil
Psyllium

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7
Q

Laxantes osmoticos

A

Leche de magnesia
Citrato de magnesio
Fosfsto de sodio

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8
Q

Inducorres de motilidad

A

Tegaserdoñcisapida
Colchicina
Neostigmina

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9
Q

Secretagogos laxantes

A

Lubriprostone

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10
Q

Infrecuente estreñimiento que se da

A

Salinos
Bisacodipolietilenglicol
Tegaserod

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11
Q

Efecto adverso de agentes estimulantes a largo plazo

A

Colon catartico

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12
Q

Mejoria de la evacuacion
Asociado a las frecuencia de evacuaciones
Asociado en cambio de formas de heces
Al menos 6 meses antes de diagnostico
Dos o mas por mas de 3 meses es criterios de

A

Criterios de Roma III para colom irritable

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13
Q

Guia de manejo de colon irritable

A
Identificar preocupaciones
Explicar base de sus sintomas
Tranquilizar
Evaluacion costo-efectiva
Involucrar al paciente
Proveer continuidad
Plantear metas realistas
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14
Q

Si en colon irritable predomina diarrea

A

Se da anticolinergicos
Alosetroppiaceos
Colestiramina

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15
Q

Si en colon irritable predomina constipacion

A

Fibra
PEG
Lactulosa

16
Q

Si es mixto la sintomatologia que se da

A

Antidepresivos triciclicos