(ecology) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ecology

A

The study of the relationships between living things to one another and to their surroundings

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2
Q

What is an ecosystem

A

A habitat such as a forest and the community of all the living things inside the forest. There are interdependent populations of species that interact constantly with each other to survive

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3
Q

How is biomass lost between trophic levels

A

Through respiration, faeces and urine

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4
Q

What is an abiotic factor (in relation to populations in a habitat)?

A

Due to non-living/ non-biological factors

Eg
Shade from a hill/mountain (plants)
Temperature (North Pole)
Wind speed

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5
Q

What is a biotic factor (in relation to populations in a habitat)?

A

Due to other living things

Eg
Competition for resources (light)
Wind speed (trees breaking the wind in a wood)

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