Drugs for Psychoses Flashcards
2 pathways of schizophrenia
- MesoLIMBIC Pathway
- MesoCORTICAL Pathway
A/Es of Haloperidol (and other typical
antipsychotics)
Extrapyramidal Symptoms
Extrapyramidal symptoms
- Acute dystonia
- Parkinson-like disease=Pseudo Parkinsonism
- Akathisia
- Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)
- Tardive dyskinesia
Mx. for Acute dystonia
Benztropine
Mx. for Parkinson-like disease
Benztropine
Mx. for Akathisia
Propranolol or (Mirtazapine)
Mx. for NMS
Dantrolene, Diazepam or Diphenhydramine
Mx for Tardive dyskinesia
Stop! Shift to Atypicals (Clozapine)
Treatment of irritability in autistic
children
Risperidone
Aripiprazole
DOC for treatment resistant schizophrenia (treatment failure from multiple antipsychotic therapy)
Clozapine
What type of antipsychotic agent is the drugs that ends with -azine
Typical or Classic Drugs
What type of antipsychotic agent is the drugs that ends with -zapine and -ridone
Atypical or Newer Drugs
Loxapine and Molindone is what type of antipsychotic agent
Typical antipsychotic