Autocoids*** Flashcards

1
Q

BESH

A

Bradykinin
Eicosanoid
Serotonin
Histamine

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2
Q

histamine precursor

A

Hsitidine

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3
Q

Serotonin precursor

A

Tryptophan

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4
Q

Eicosanoid precursor

A

Arachidonic acid

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5
Q

Aka β-hypophamine

A

Vasopressin/ADH

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6
Q

Aka α-hypophamine

A

Oxytocin

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7
Q

↑ bradykinin leads to

A

dry cough (ACEIs)

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8
Q

Most potent constrictor

A

Endothelin

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9
Q

What are the Serotonins

A

5-HT1b/1d
5HT2A
5-HT3
5-HT4

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10
Q

Partial agonists: (-triptans)
Mgt. acute migraines
Triptans = migraines

A

5-HT1b/1d

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11
Q

Blockers: atypical antipsychotics (OlanZAPINE)

A

5HT2A

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12
Q

Effect: N & V
Blockers: (-setron)

A

5-HT3

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13
Q

Effect: ↑ peristalsis
Agonist: Tegaserod (IBS-C)

A

5-HT4

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14
Q

✓ Effects: vasodilation, edema, allergy
✓ Blockers: Diphenhydramine (Anti-histamine)

A

H1

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15
Q

✓ Effect: ↑ acid secretion = ulcer
✓ Blockers: Cimetidine

A

H2

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16
Q

✓ PATENCY of ductus arteriosus; treatment
of erectile dysfunction***

A

PGE1 analog
(Alprostadil)

17
Q

✓ anti-ulcer; abortifacient
✓ PGE1 analog

A

Misoprostol

18
Q

✓ Abortifacient (FDA-approved)

A

PGE2 analog
(Dinoprostone)