Drug Quiz 11 - Obstetrics and Neonate Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

mag drug class

A

mineral/antidysrhythmic

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2
Q

mag moa

A

physiological ca2+ channel blocker, causes CNS depression and smooth muscle relaxation

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3
Q

mag onset

A

immediate IV, 1 hr IM

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4
Q

mag peak

A

varies

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5
Q

mag duration

A

1 hr

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6
Q

mag half life

A

n/a

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7
Q

mag indications

A

severe asthma, refractory VF or pulseless VT, torsades, eclampsia/pre-term labor

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8
Q

mag contraindications

A

3rd degree block, shock, persistent/severe hypertension, impaired renal function, hypocalcemia

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9
Q

mag SE

A

flushing, sweating, bradycardia, drowsiness, respiratory depression, dysrhythmias, hypotension, hypothermia, itching, rash

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10
Q

mag adult asthma dose

A

2g in 100 cc NS over 10 min

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11
Q

mag VT, VF, Torsades no pulse adult dose

A

2g over 1-2 min

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12
Q

mag VT/torsades with pulse adult dose

A

1-2g in 50-100 cc NS over 5-60 min

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13
Q

mag eclampsia dose

A

2-4g over 25 min

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14
Q

mag pedi asthma dose

A

25-50mg/kg over 15-30 min max 2g

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15
Q

mag VT no pulse pedi dose

A

25-50mg/kg, max 2g

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16
Q

mag VT with pulse pedi dose

A

25-50mg/kg over 10-20 min max 2g

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17
Q

mag precautions

A

watch for resp. depression, have CaCl2 available for OD

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18
Q

mag interactions

A

cardiac conductoin abnormalities with digitalis

19
Q

oxytocin trade name

20
Q

pitocin generic name

21
Q

pitocin drug class

A

hormone/uterine stimulant

22
Q

pitocin moa

A

promotes contraction of uterine muscle and lactation

23
Q

pitocin onset

A

immediate iv, 3-7 min im

24
Q

pitocin peak

25
pitocin duration
1hr iv, 2-3 hrs im
26
pitocin half-life
3-5 min
27
pitocin indications
post-partum hemorrhage
28
pitocin contraindications
baby and placenta not delivered; additional fetus present
29
pitocin SE
hypotension, tachycardia, dysrhythmias, seizures, coma, N+V; if given before delivery: fetal hypoxia, fetal asphyxia, fetal intracranial bleeding
30
pitocin dose
3-30 units IM; 10-20 units in 500ml or 1000ml fluid infusion
31
pitocin precautions
can cause over-stimulation of uterus and possible uterine rupture
32
pitocin drug interactions
HTN when given with vasoconstrictors such as NE
33
d10 drug class
carbohydrate
34
d10 moa
raises blood glucose
35
d10 onset
<1 min
36
d10 peak
varies
37
d10 duration
varies
38
d10 half life
n/a
39
d10 indications
hypoglycemia in neonatal resuscitation
40
d10 contraindications
hyperglycemia
41
d10 SE
tissue necrosis and phlebitis at injection site
42
d10 dose
5-10mL/kg slow IV
43
d10 precautions
venous irritation in smaller veins
44
d10 drug interactions
none