Drug Quiz 11 - Obstetrics and Neonate Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

mag drug class

A

mineral/antidysrhythmic

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2
Q

mag moa

A

physiological ca2+ channel blocker, causes CNS depression and smooth muscle relaxation

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3
Q

mag onset

A

immediate IV, 1 hr IM

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4
Q

mag peak

A

varies

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5
Q

mag duration

A

1 hr

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6
Q

mag half life

A

n/a

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7
Q

mag indications

A

severe asthma, refractory VF or pulseless VT, torsades, eclampsia/pre-term labor

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8
Q

mag contraindications

A

3rd degree block, shock, persistent/severe hypertension, impaired renal function, hypocalcemia

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9
Q

mag SE

A

flushing, sweating, bradycardia, drowsiness, respiratory depression, dysrhythmias, hypotension, hypothermia, itching, rash

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10
Q

mag adult asthma dose

A

2g in 100 cc NS over 10 min

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11
Q

mag VT, VF, Torsades no pulse adult dose

A

2g over 1-2 min

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12
Q

mag VT/torsades with pulse adult dose

A

1-2g in 50-100 cc NS over 5-60 min

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13
Q

mag eclampsia dose

A

2-4g over 25 min

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14
Q

mag pedi asthma dose

A

25-50mg/kg over 15-30 min max 2g

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15
Q

mag VT no pulse pedi dose

A

25-50mg/kg, max 2g

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16
Q

mag VT with pulse pedi dose

A

25-50mg/kg over 10-20 min max 2g

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17
Q

mag precautions

A

watch for resp. depression, have CaCl2 available for OD

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18
Q

mag interactions

A

cardiac conductoin abnormalities with digitalis

19
Q

oxytocin trade name

A

pitocin

20
Q

pitocin generic name

A

oxytocin

21
Q

pitocin drug class

A

hormone/uterine stimulant

22
Q

pitocin moa

A

promotes contraction of uterine muscle and lactation

23
Q

pitocin onset

A

immediate iv, 3-7 min im

24
Q

pitocin peak

A

varies

25
Q

pitocin duration

A

1hr iv, 2-3 hrs im

26
Q

pitocin half-life

A

3-5 min

27
Q

pitocin indications

A

post-partum hemorrhage

28
Q

pitocin contraindications

A

baby and placenta not delivered; additional fetus present

29
Q

pitocin SE

A

hypotension, tachycardia, dysrhythmias, seizures, coma, N+V; if given before delivery: fetal hypoxia, fetal asphyxia, fetal intracranial bleeding

30
Q

pitocin dose

A

3-30 units IM; 10-20 units in 500ml or 1000ml fluid infusion

31
Q

pitocin precautions

A

can cause over-stimulation of uterus and possible uterine rupture

32
Q

pitocin drug interactions

A

HTN when given with vasoconstrictors such as NE

33
Q

d10 drug class

A

carbohydrate

34
Q

d10 moa

A

raises blood glucose

35
Q

d10 onset

A

<1 min

36
Q

d10 peak

A

varies

37
Q

d10 duration

A

varies

38
Q

d10 half life

A

n/a

39
Q

d10 indications

A

hypoglycemia in neonatal resuscitation

40
Q

d10 contraindications

A

hyperglycemia

41
Q

d10 SE

A

tissue necrosis and phlebitis at injection site

42
Q

d10 dose

A

5-10mL/kg slow IV

43
Q

d10 precautions

A

venous irritation in smaller veins

44
Q

d10 drug interactions

A

none