Dizziness/Inner Ear conditions Flashcards

1
Q

cervicogenic vertigo; ss/px/pom

A

ss- dizziness that is also associated w neck pain and limited c/s rom

px- rotary chair test I+II + but dix hall pike -ve

POM- conserve

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2
Q

BPPV- ss/px/pom

A

ss- dizziness, vertigo, loss of balance related to positional changes, causes abnormal rhythmic eye movements when occring

px- rotary chair + and dix hal pike +

POM- conservative, Epleys maneuver to reposition

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3
Q

Menieres Disease

A

ss- disorder of inner ear, episodic attacks of tinnitus, sensorineural hearing loss, aural fullness, vertigo lasting minutes to hours

px- 2 episodes of vertigo each lasting 20mins-hour, hearing loss verified by test , sensineural loss

POM- conserve

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4
Q

Labyrinthitis/vestibular neuronitis - acute vs convelecnet phase

A

ss- vertibular nerve becomes inflamed, causing contnoius dizziness, nausea + hearing loss

acute- CONSTANT
nystagmus (toward affect ear), severe vertigo and imbalance

Convalescent- imbalance and motion sickness lasting days to weeks

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5
Q

Difference bw labyrinthitis and vestibular
Neuronitis

A

labyrinthitis-tinnitus + hearing loss ( inflammation of both vestibular and cochlear portions)

Neuronitis- no hearing loss

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6
Q

Otitis externa- ss/px/pom

A

ss- pain (if acute) aggravated by movement of the auricle, otorrhea (discharge), conductive hearing loss

px- otoscope analysis

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7
Q

Acoustic Neuroma

A

s/s- Typically arises from a schwannoma growing on the vestibular nerve causing hearing loss, tinnitus, unsteadiness and vertigo

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8
Q

Myringitis- ss, px, POM

A

ss- middle ear inflammation and effusion, peak bw 6-15 m due to viral infection.

px- otoscopic exam

pom- antibiotics/antivirals

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