Disorders of Endocrine Flashcards
What is the importance of thyroid hormones?
normal growth and development of tissues throughout the body and an important regulator of metabolism
What are some factors that cause hypothyroidism?
Iodine deficiency, surgical removal of thyroid tissue, irradiation of the thyroid gland
SI/SX of hypothyroidism
weakness and fatigue, tendency to gain weight, cold intolerance, brittle nails, thinning hair, dry and thin skin and bradycardia
Graves disease
an autommine disorder stimulatiom of the thyroid gland by TSH
SI/SX of hyperthyroidism
insomnia, heat intolerance, diaphoresis, restlessness, tremor, bulging eyes, weight loss, increased HR, and irritability
Cushing syndrome
hypercortisolism which is caused by excessive production of pituitary ACTHA