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Principles of Animal Science > Diseases Caused by Viruses > Flashcards

Diseases Caused by Viruses Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Diseases of animals caused by Viruses

A
  1. RABIES
  2. FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE (FMD)
  3. NEWCASTLE DISEASE
  4. AVIAN FLU/AVIAN INFLUENZA
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2
Q

Causative agent of Rabies

A

LYSSAVIRUS from FAMILY RHABDOVIRIDAE

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3
Q

Animals that can be affected of Rabies

A

ALL MAMMALS

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4
Q

Clinical signs of Rabies

A
  • SALIVATION

- AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR (often manifested by biting anything)

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5
Q

Causative agent of Foot and Mouth Disease

A

APHTHOVIRUS from FAMILY PICORNAVIRIDAE

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6
Q

Animals that can be affected of FMD

A

ALL UNGULATES (animals with hooves) with the exemption of the horse

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7
Q

Clinical signs of FMD

A

VESICLES ON THE FOOT, TOES AND MOUTH

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8
Q

The year the OIC declared the Philippines to be free of FMD

A

2015

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9
Q

Also known as Avian Pneumoencaphilitis

A

NEWCASTLE DISEASE

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10
Q

Causative agent of Newcastle Disease

A

PARAMYOVIRUS-I from FAMILY PARAMYXOVIRIDAE

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11
Q

Clinical signs of Newcastle Disease

A

A. RESPIRATORY SIGNS: COUGHING, GASPING, SNEEZING

B. NERVOUS SIGNS: TREMORS, PARALYSIS OF THE WINGS AND LEGS, TWISTED NECKS AND SPASMS

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12
Q

Where did more than a million birds died because of Newcastle Disease in January 2016

A

CENTRAL LUZON

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13
Q

Causative agent of Avian Flu/Avian Influenza

A

ORTHOMYOVIRUS from FAMILY ORTHOMYXOVIRIDAE

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14
Q

Clinical signs of Avian Flu

A
  • SNEEZING
  • COUGHING
  • OCULAR
  • NASAL DISCHARGES
  • SWOLLEN INFRAORBITAL SINUSES
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15
Q

The disease that is classified as Low Pathogenicity and High Pathogenicity

A

AVIAN FLU/AVIAN INFLUENZA

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16
Q

Causes subclinical infections, respiratory disease and drop in egg production in layers

A

LOW PATHOGENICITY

17
Q

Has high morality rate and is a known zoonotic disease

A

HIGH PATHOGENICITY

18
Q

Any disease of animals that could also infect humans

A

ZOONOTIC DISEASE

Principles of Animal Science (24 decks)

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