Breeds of Buffaloes Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific name of Carabao

A

BUBALUS BUBALIS CARABANENSIS

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2
Q

National Animal of the Philippines

A

CARABAO

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3
Q

Widely used in some Filipino delicacies such as “pastillas de leche” and “kesong puti”

A

MILK OF CARABAO

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4
Q

Purpose of Carabao

A

MEAT, MILK and DRAFT

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5
Q
  • swamp type buffalo
  • light gray with two stripes or chevron on the ventral side of the neck
  • color is lighter on the legs & underside of the body and ears
  • horn is curved outward & inward to form the base of the head
  • upper surface of the horns has grooves
  • low, wide & heavy built sufficient for meat and draft
A

CARABAO

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6
Q
  • jet black
  • white switch
  • soft hair and fine texture
  • tightly and spirally curled horn
  • massive and stocky built
  • short limb
  • broad hips
  • wedge-shaped body conformation
  • well-developed udder and teats
  • black, long and stout teats
A

MURRAH

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7
Q

Origin of Murrah

A

INDIA

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8
Q

Developed by upgrading the Bulgarian Mediterranean buffalo with the Indian Murrah

A

BULGARIAN MURRAH

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9
Q
  • gray to rusty brown hair
  • horns coil downward and upward to form a hook
  • wedge-shape conformation
  • females have well-shaped and developed udder
  • milk veins are prominent
  • 2 streaks of white markings are evident around the jaw from ear to ear
A

BULGARIAN MURRAH

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10
Q

Origin of Bulgarian Murrah

A

BULGARIA

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11
Q

Riverine Buffalos

A
  • MURRAH
  • BULGARIAN MURRAH
  • NILI-RAVI (Pakistan)
  • SURTI (India)
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12
Q

Law that established the Philippine Carabao Center (PCC)

A

REPUBLIC ACT 7307

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13
Q
  • found in temperate or subtropical countries such as India, Pakistan & Mediterranean Europe
  • prefers clear waters of the river
  • massive & stocky; wedge-shaped
  • white switch
  • tightly curled horn
  • 50 chromosomes
A

RIVERINE BUFFALOES

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14
Q
  • found in tropical Asia
  • prefers muddy pit to wade in
  • round and stocky
  • black switch
  • wide & not curled horn
  • 48 chromosomes
A

SWAMP BUFFALOES

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