Aquaculture Flashcards

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1
Q
  • Being an archipelago, this country is able to harness and use the bounties of the sea
  • Contributes more or less 1% of global farmed fish production today
  • Contributed 5% of the global farmed fish production
  • 66.9% of the total aquaculture production seaweed comprised a huge chunk of the country’s aquaculture industry
A

PHILIPPINES

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2
Q
  • Milk fish or bangus
  • National fish of the Philippines
  • They are enclosed in pens in brackfish water (a mix of seawater and freshwater)
  • Fry of this species are usually seen in seawater
A

CHANOS CHANOS

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3
Q

Freshwater fish

A

TILAPIA

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4
Q

Two species of Tilapia

A

A. MOZAMBIQUE (OREOCHROMIS MOSSAMBICUS)

B. NILE (OROCHROMIS NILOTICUS)

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5
Q
  • First introduced in the 1950s

- Has dark color and smaller size that is not widely accepted by consumers

A

MOZAMBIQUE TILAPIA

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6
Q
  • Was introduced in the 1970s

- Bigger and lighter coloration

A

NILE TILAPIA

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7
Q
  • Fresh water fish
  • Export product
  • Filipinos do not find this to be palatable
A

CARP

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8
Q

Two species of Carp

A

A. CYRPINUS carpio - COMMON CARP

B. ARISTICHTHYS nobilis - BIG HEAD CARP

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9
Q
  • Due to the demand for carrageenan that is use in the production of gelatin and toothpaste
  • Cultured in brackish water
A

SEAWEEDS

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10
Q

Seaweed produces carrageenan

A

EUCHEUMA SPP.

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11
Q

Number 1 exporter of carrageenan

A

PHILIPPINES

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12
Q

Used as source of agar

A

GRACILARIA (RED ALGAE)

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13
Q

Scientific name of Black Tiger Shrimp

A

PENAEUS MONODON

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14
Q

Can be grown/culture with bangus

A

BLACK TIGER SHRIMP

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15
Q
  • Found in seawater

- Source of pearls aside from taklobo or giant clams

A

SLIPPER CUPPED OYSTERS (CRASSOSTREA IREDALAE) and GREEN MUSSEL (PERNA VIRIDIS)

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16
Q

Fresh water sardine that can only be found in Taal Lake

A

TAWILIS

17
Q

Scientific name of Tawilis

A

SARDINELLA TAWILIS

18
Q
  • Smallest commercially fished fish in the world

- Only found in Lake Buhi in Camarines Sur

A

SINARAPAN

19
Q

Scientific name of Sinarapan

A

MISTICHTHYS LUZONENSIS