Directional terminology Flashcards

1
Q

what is the Anatomical position?

A

Body erect, face forward, feet together, palms face forward

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2
Q

What is Supine?

A

lying face upward

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3
Q

what is prone?

A

lying face downward

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4
Q

what is superior (Cephalic)?

A

towards the head

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5
Q

what is inferior (Caudal)

A

away from the head

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6
Q

what is medial?

A

towards the midline

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7
Q

what is lateral?

A

away from the midline

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8
Q

what is proximal?

A

facing upwards to the head of a linear structure

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9
Q

what is distal?

A

facing towards the ground of a linear structure

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10
Q

what is superficial?

A

above a structure

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11
Q

what is deep?

A

below a structure

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12
Q

what is supine?

A

lying face up

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13
Q

what is prone?

A

lying face down

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14
Q

what is anterior

A

anterior is forward

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15
Q

what is posterior?

A

posterior is towards the back

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16
Q

what are the 5 plans?

A
median
Frontal
sagittal
transverse
oblique
17
Q

what is median?

A

through the midline

18
Q

what is sagittal?

A

the left or right of median

19
Q

what is transverse?

A

divides body into inferior and superior sections

20
Q

what is oblique?

A

other than at a right angle

21
Q

what are the 3 planes through and organ?

A

Longitudinal
Transverse
Oblique

22
Q

what is longitudinal?

organ

A

cut along the length of an organ

23
Q

what is transverse?

organ

A

cut at right angle to the length of the organ

24
Q

what is oblique?

organ

A

cut at any but a right angle