****DIRECCTIVE 4.1 Flashcards
0
Q
- Who is responsible for protecting the scene of a crime
A
- All police department personnel, regardless of their rank or assignment.
1
Q
CRIME SCENE
A
4.1
2
Q
- Who will have the primary responsibility and authority for the protection and security of all crime scenes
A
- Patrol Operations
3
Q
- Who will have the primary responsibility and authority for the investigation and examination of all crime scenes
A
- The agency with investigative jurisdiction
4
Q
- Prior to any search for evidence at a crime scene located on private property, what will be obtained.
- Who will have the responsibility to ensure it has been obtained.
A
- A search warrant
2. An investigative unit supervisor.
5
Q
- Who will be the only personnel to search a crime scene for evidence and/or contraband.
- Unless what.
- Who will assign additional personnel
A
- Only the assigned investigator and personnel from the Crime Scene Unit (CSU).
- Additional personnel are needed.
- They will be assigned by the investigative unit supervisor.
6
Q
- Once it has been determined that CSU will process a crime scene, what will happen;
- Why
A
- All other evidence processing will stop,
2. to allow CSU to conduct a forensic processing of the scene.
7
Q
- The first police officer on a crime scene will:
A
- Protect the entire scene and summon assistance.
- Render first aid.
- If possible question victim to find out who inflicted injury and what occurred.
- Notify police radio of conditions
- Detain all persons found at the scene
- Arrest perps at the scene
- Prevent anyone from touching or moving objects.
- Prevent anyone from entering the scene
- Maintain a crime scene log.
8
Q
- What is the very first thing the first police officer on a crime scene will do.
- How will the first officer do this.
- How big must the perimeter be.
- If there is doubt with the perimeter, what should you do.
A
- Protect the entire scene
- By establishing the perimeter of the scene
- Mark it with crime scene tape.
- The perimeter must be sufficient size to allow for proper investigation of the evidence
- Expand the perimeter.
9
Q
- When rendering first aid, what is the rule
- If the victim is transported to the hospital, what should the officer do.
- What should be used.
- What should not be used.
A
- Where there is a possibility of life no matter how slight, have the victim/defendant transported to a hospital.
- Outline body position before removal if possible.
- Chalk
- Do not use indelible crayons, or markers.
10
Q
- Who will question the victim to find out who inflicted the injury and what occurred.
A
- The first responding officer.
11
Q
- When the first responding officer on the scene detains persons found at the scene , what should he ensure.
A
- To prevent unnecessary conversation among witnesses.
2. Record names, addresses, and phone numbers of all witnesses.
12
Q
- Who will question suspects.
A
- Personnel from the assigned investigative unit
13
Q
- When preventing anyone from moving or disturbing a crime scene, when will a motor vehicle ONLY be moved.
A
- If it presents a hazard to public safety
14
Q
- What should police never record next to evidence found at a crime scene
A
- Their name or badge number next to the evidence
15
Q
- Who are the only personnel allowed to enter a crime scene.
- Who is NOT permitted to enter a crime scene
A
- Police officers necessary to safeguard the scene
- Police officers and fire rescue personnel transporting the injured.
- Investigative unit personnel
- Crime scene unit personnel
- The medical examiners officers
- Supervisory and command personnel NOT INVOLVED in the investigation WILL REMAIN outside of the crime scene
16
Q
- What will police use to maintain a written record of the scene
A
- A crime scene log.
17
Q
- When is a crime scene log completed.
- Who is the completed crime scene log given to.
- What if additional crime scene log space is needed.
A
- When the scene is released
- The investigative unit supervisor, if present, or the assigned investigator
- Use an additional log.
18
Q
- Who will question each person present at a crime scene , to find out what has occurred.
A
- The district patrol supervisor.
19
Q
- What will the patrol supervisor do at a crime scene, where a police officer has discharged his revolver.
- What if the officer discharged a glock.
A
- Personally check the revolvers of all officers present.
- Note the number of spent casings.
- The officer will be instructed to remove the magazine.
- Replace the magazine with their fully loaded spare magazine, of available.
- The supervisor will take possession of the removed magazine.
- Make note of the remaining rounds.
20
Q
- What will the patrol Sargent do when a police officer has discharged a long gun (shotgun)
- Or rifle
- What will supervisors do if they are not shotgun or patrol rifle trained.
- If they are not trained , what is the only part of the weapon they can handle.
A
- The supervisor will remove the remaining rounds from the magazine
- Open the action to make the weapon safe.
- Make a note of the remaining rounds
- The supervisor will remove the magazine,
- Make the weapon safe.
- Remove the remaining rounds from the magazine.
- Make note of the remaining rounds.
- They are prohibited from physically handling the weapon during the inspection.
- The magazine
21
Q
- Who will keep divisional headquarters and supervisors informed of the progress and status of the investigation
A
- The assigned investigator
22
Q
- Who will the assigned investigator notify when the services of the crime scene unit are needed.
- Who will notify the crime scene unit when their services are needed.
A
- The division supervisor
2. The investigative supervisor.
23
Q
- On what type of crime scene should CSU be notified.
A
- On any shooting, where the victim has been mortally wounded.
24
Q
- What type of evidence collection will CSU be requested for.
A
- CSU should be requested for the recovery of evidence that is not within the capabilities of the assigned investigator.
25
Q
- When will CSU NOT be requested.
2. When CSU is requested for investigative assistance they will:
A
- CSU will not be requested for partial services.
OR - To serve as evidence clerks.
- Provide complete and proper crime scene processing, appropriate to the individual crime scene.
26
Q
- Who will question victims, witnesses, and suspects.
2. Where will this be done.
A
- The assigned investigator
2. Away from the immediate crime scene area.
27
Q
- Who will arrange transportation for victims, witnesses, and suspects to the pertinent investigative division for further questioning.
A
- The assigned investigator
28
Q
- In reference to transportation. Persons who are not under arrest, must……..
- In conformance with what.
A
- Consent to be transported to the investigative division.
- In conformance with police information card.
29
Q
- What will the assigned investigator do at a crime scene
A
- Personally search the crime scene for epicene and/or contraband.
30
Q
- What must be obtained prior to searching or processing a crime scene located on private property, which is owned or occupied by a suspect.
A
- A search warrant.
31
Q
- Who are the only personal who will assist the investigator in searching the crime scene.
A
- Personnel from CSU.
32
Q
- Will other personnel assist in the search.
2. Unless what
A
- No.
2. Unless they are specifically assigned to do so by the pertinent investigative supervisor.
33
Q
- Who will collect and submit evidence for analysis , which requires scientific examination.
- Where will evidence collected by non CSU personnel be submitted to
A
- CSU.
- The office or forensic science
Or
The evidence intake unit.
34
Q
- Who will ensure that all departmental, state, local , and federal agencies are notified when applicable
A
- The investigative unit supervisor.
35
Q
- Who will determine whether firearms located at the scene should be immediately removed.
- When is the only time this will be done.
- If removed, what should be done.
A
- The investigative unit supervisor.
- If conditions at the crime scene are unstable.
- Outline original position prior to removal
36
Q
- Who will maintain all evidence removed from the crime scene.
- For what items
A
- Either the evidence custodian or the office of forensic science.
- Narcotics,
- Drugs
- Poisons
- Liqueurs
- Flammable explosive materials
- Documents
- Perishable material
- Blood
- Urine
- Food
37
Q
- Where will narcotics , drugs, and poisons, be stored after analysis
A
- At the appropriate area of the Office of Forensic Science.
38
Q
- Where will flammable and explosive materials, after analysis, WHEN NO ARREST IS INVOLVED, be stored
A
- They will be photographed and destroyed at the direction of the director, OFS after consultation with the commanding officer, Bomb disposal Unit.
39
Q
- Where will flammable and explosive materials, after analysis , WHEN AN ARREST IS MADE be stored.
A
- They will be photographed. A small sample will be retained and stored at the directions of the Director, OFS after consultation with the commanding officer, bomb disposal unit.
40
Q
- Where will all empty containers which were used to store flammable and explosive materials be stored
A
- They will be forwarded to the evidence custodian
41
Q
- Where will ALL perishable materials, after analysis, be stored.
A
- They will be destroyed by the office of forensic science in compliance with any relevant evidence policies.
42
Q
- Where Are all documents after examination be stored.
A
- In the appropriate area of the Office of Forensic Science
43
Q
- How will all evidence firearms that are found at a crime scene be handled and / or transported.
- Unless what.
A
- Handled and transported only upon the direction of the investigative unit supervisor or assigned investigator.
- Unless exigent circumstances.
44
Q
- What will happen should exigent circumstances arise and an evidence firearms need to be moved or recovered for officer safety reasons.
- Whose directions will the officer follow.
A
- The recovering officer will maintain custody of the evidence firearm
And - Follow the directions of the investigative unit supervisor or assigned investigator.
45
Q
- Where will all firearms be transported to prior to transportation to the OFS/EIU
- Any firearm that requires DNA or latent print examinations must be handled how….
- Who will conduct the DNA or latent print examinations on a firearm
A
- The detective division of occurrence for investigation.
- In a manner to preserve the integrity of the examinations.
- Only be conducted by OFS personnel.
46
Q
- All firearms will be transported where prior to OFS or EIU.
- What is the exception.
A
- The detective division of occurrence
- Firearms found at the scene of a homicide will be taken to homicide.
And - Firearms found at the scene of a sexual offense will be taken to SVU.
47
Q
- How will evidence firearms be handled
- And for what purposes.
- What will officers never do
A
- They will be handled as little as possible.
- Only for purposes of transporting or unloading.
- Officers will never unnecessarily work the action, dry fire, etc
48
Q
- What will officers or investigators NEVER do to an evidence firearm
A
- Never unnecessarily work the action
- Never unnecessarily dry fire
- Never unnecessarily clean the firearm prior to submission for forensic examination.
- Never mark in any way the firearm or ammunition. Prior to submission
- Never disassemble a firearm before submitting to OFS or EIU
- Never wrap, bag , or seal firearms or ammunition in plastic.
- Never insert a foreign object into the firearms operating mechanism
49
Q
- Why should you never insert a foreign object into the firearms operating mechanism.
A
- Because it destroys trace evidence and / or damage the mechanical condition of the firearm, which decreases evidentiary value
50
Q
- What should be done with evidence firearms that are recovered submerged in water.
A
- They should be submitted to OFS/EIU submerged in water, inside a suitable watertight container, whenever possible
51
Q
- What will be done with all firearms and magazine prior to submission to FIU
A
- They should be unloaded prior to submission.
52
Q
- Is there ever a time when you can submit a firearm loaded or magazine loaded
- When.
- How is this done.
- Who is authorized to make that decision.
A
- YES
- When it is necessary to an investigation to submit a loaded forearm or firearm magazine to the OFS/EIU.
- A. The operating mechanism (hammer, trigger,cylinder, and bolt) will forest be immobilized
B. then securely wrapped,
C. and then clearly marked. - The discretion of the assigned investigator.
53
Q
- What is done if a firearms operating mechanism is frozen or jammed, and the firearm cannot be safely unloaded.
A
- The operating mechanism will first be immobilized
- Then securely wrapped
- Then clearly marked
- This information will be clearly noted on the property receipt
54
Q
- Questions pertaining to the proper unloading, handling, and transportation of confiscated firearms will be directed to whom…
A
- A SWAT Unit supervisor.
55
Q
- Who is authorized to develop and lift latent impressions at a crime scene.
A
- Trained patrol personnel
- An authorized technician
- The assigned investigator.
56
Q
- Where will latent impressions be submitted to for analysis
A
- The office of forensic science , evidence intake unit for analysis by the OFS latent print unit.
57
Q
- Who will examine, identify, and store all latent prints submitted.
A
- The OFS latent print unit.
58
Q
- How will an investigator develop latent print impressions.
A
- By brushing them lightly with prepared powders contrasting in color with the background of the surface being dusted.
- Then lift the powder tracing by applying transparent tape, having the adhesive surface over the developed print.
- Seal the lifted print on the Latent Impression Card, and complete the card.
- Place the lifted print cards on a Property Receipt.
59
Q
- Lifts from different locations must be listed how..
A
- As a separate item on the property receipt.
60
Q
- What will all latent print submissions be placed on
2. What will no longer be accepted.
A
- A property receipt.
2. A 75-48
61
Q
- How will elimination prints and lifts be packaged
A
- They will be packaged separately and submitted on a separate property receipt.
62
Q
- What does each location require
A
- A separate property receipt.
63
Q
- When attaching the latent impressions to a property receipt, what is used.
- What is never used
A
- A paper clip or rubber band
2. Staples.
64
Q
- If on a crime scene and objects are encountered that may contain latent impressions, and these objects require special processing like the manga brush or chemical testing, what should be done.
A
- The items will be transported to the crime scene unit for processing
65
Q
- When collecting elimination prints, what should be done while printing.
A
- Obtain known reference impressions of both hands (ten fingers and 2 palms )of a person known or suspected to have been at the crime scene.
66
Q
- Each set of known reference impressions are listed on what
A
- A separate property receipt.
67
Q
- If a person is wanted by phila and he is in custody in an outside law enforcement agency, what should be done.
A
- The detective will ensure that the warrant is lodged as a detainer.