Diabetes Insipidus Flashcards

1
Q

mechanism of DI

A

trauma, neurosurgery, or cancer causes decreased ADH production which increases vasodilation, leading to increased urine output and dehydration

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2
Q

symptoms of DI

A

polydipsia

polyuria - extremely dilute

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3
Q

DI meds

A

vasopressin

desmopressin

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4
Q

vasopressin

A

IV; causes both water retention and vasoconstriction

often given during cardiac arrest
side effects:
headache from overhydration
excessive vasoconstriction
necrosis w/IV filtration
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5
Q

desmopressin

A

IV, PO, intranasal

increases water retention w/synthetic ADH
side effect:
headache from overhydration

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