20 Drug Roots Flashcards

1
Q

-vir-

A

antiviral

ex. acyclovir

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2
Q

cef-

A

cephalosporin abx

ex.cefdinir

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3
Q

ceph-

A

cephalosporin abx

ex.cephalexin

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4
Q

-lol

A

beta blocker

ex. propanalol

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5
Q

-lone

A

glucocorticoid

ex. prednisolone

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6
Q

-sone

A

glucocorticoid

ex. prednisone

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7
Q

-conazole

A

antifungal

ex. miconazole

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8
Q

-mycin

A

abx

ex. streptomycin

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9
Q

-micin

A

abx

ex.gentamicin

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10
Q

-zepam

A

benzodiazepine

ex. diazepam

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11
Q

-zolam

A

benzodiazepine

ex. alprazolam

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12
Q

-pril

A

ACE antagonist

ex. lisinopril

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13
Q

-caine

A

local anesthetic

ex. lidocaine

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14
Q

-cillin

A

penicillin abx

ex. amoxicillin

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15
Q

-dipine

A

Ca2+ channel blocker

ex. amlodipine

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16
Q

-sartan

A

angiotensin II antagonist

ex. valsartan

17
Q

-dronate

A

bisphosphonate

ex. pamidronate

18
Q

-floxacin

A

fluoroquinolone abx

ex. ciprofloxacin

19
Q

-triptan

A

serotonin 1B/1D antagonist

ex. sumatriptan

20
Q

-vastatin

A

statin

ex. atorvastatin

21
Q

-prazole

A

proton pump antagonist

ex. aripripazole

22
Q

-terol

A

beta 2 agonist

ex. albuterol

23
Q

-tidine

A

histamine 2 blocker

ex. desloratadine