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dermatologie > Dermatotherapie > Flashcards

Dermatotherapie Flashcards

1
Q

Verschillende klassen cortico’s

A

Klasse 4: betametasonedipropionaat + clobetasolpropionaat

Klasse 3: betametasonvaleraat
Klasse 2: triamcinolonacetonide
Klasse 1: hydrocortisonacetaat

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2
Q

Twee voorbeelden van calcineurineremmers

A

Tacrolimus

Pimecrolimus

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3
Q

Voorbeelden van keratinolytica (1 extra toegevoegd!!!)

A

Salicylzuur
Melkzuur
Ureum
Adapaleen

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4
Q

Cave salicylzuur?

A

Intox bij gebruik op >1% v/d lichaamsoppervlakte

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5
Q

Werking keratinolytica?

A

Bevordert desquamatie door lyse keratinocyten

Hierdoor bevordert het penetrantie van andere middelen

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6
Q

Indicatie calcineurineremmers?

A

Atopisch eczeem (enige terugbetaald)

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7
Q

Indicaties teerpreparaten

A

Psoariasis

Atopisch eczeem

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8
Q

Welke soorten zalf voor in de mond?

A

Orabase

Hydromellose

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9
Q

Welke locale antibacteriele middelen (differente therapie) + waartegen werken ze (3)

A

Fucidinezuur: Stafylococ
Mupirocine: MRSA
Eythromycine: propionibacterium acnes

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10
Q

Welke lokale antimycotica? (2)

A

imidazolcreme

terbinafinecreme

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11
Q

Antiparasitica + waartegen (3)

A

malathion: luizen
permetrine: schurft
ivermectine: demodex mijten

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12
Q

Welke preparaten behoren tot klasse 4 cortico’s

A

betametasonedipropionaat

clobetasolpropionaat

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13
Q

Welk preparaat klasse 3

A

bethametasonvaleraat

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14
Q

Welk preparaat klasse 2?

A

triamcinolonacetonide

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15
Q

welk preparaat klasse 1?

A

hydrocortison

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16
Q

Wat zijn bijwerkingen van lokale cortico’s?

A 
Atrofie
Slechtere wondheling
Periorale dermatitis
Verslechtering acne en rosacea
verergering huidinfecties
hypertrichose
teleangiectasieën
17
Q

Hoeveel lokale cortico maximaal op 1 voorschrfit?

A

klasse 4: max 50g

klasse 2 en 3: max 100 g

18
Q

Wat zijn CI’s voor calcineurineremmers?

A

kind <2jaar

langdurig gebruik

dermatologie (30 decks)

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