Deck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

An advantage of giving passive immunization is that it provides:

A

faster immunity

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2
Q

Isotype switching or class switching changes:

A

only the isotype of secreted antibody (e.g., IgM to IgG)

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3
Q

Adaptive cell-mediated immunity involves the generation of activated antigen-specific effector:

A

T cells

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4
Q

What is the characteristic that best defines the acquired immune response?

A

It exhibits immunological memory

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5
Q

Depot adjuvant is used:

A

To slow down antigen release

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6
Q

Immunoglobulin isotype is determined by:

A

H-chain constant region

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7
Q

Cytokines with anti-inflammatory activity are:

A

IL-10 and TGF-a

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8
Q

Somatic hypermutation is a biological mechanism that:

A

increases specificity of antibodies produced by plasma cells

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9
Q

Endogenous antigen presentation require delivery of antigen peptides to the ER by:

A

TAP molecules

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10
Q

The ability of an antigen to induce an immune response does not depend on the antigens:

A

Ability to enter the thyroid

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11
Q

Th2 cells secrete cytokines which:

A

Stimulate production of B cells

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12
Q

Facultative intracellular bacteria can survive in phagocytes due to their ability to:

A

Inhibit fusion of phagosome with lysosome

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13
Q

Major role of helper T cell is:

A

production of cytokines

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14
Q

The primary purpose of the adaptive immune system is to:

A

protect from disease upon re-infection with a specific pathogen

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15
Q

A ligand is:

A

An enzyme
A cytokine
Antigen
or molecule that specifically binds a receptor

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16
Q

Effector function of complement does NOT include:

A

presentation of antigen to B cell

17
Q

A mature lymphocyte which has specific antigen receptors but cannot respond to that antigen is called:

A

Anergic

18
Q

Early induced immune responses are like adaptive immunity in that they:

A

involve macrophages and complement

19
Q

IgA can be secreted from the body because it:

A

Binds poly-Ig receptor on mucosal epithelial cells

20
Q

T cell moves from the circulation into the periphery lymphoid tissues when they bind:

A

vascular addressins

21
Q
A