Cystic Fibrosis Flashcards
1
Q
Malnutrition is common in CF, how to manage it
A
Management
- High calorie diet
- Vit supplement: ADEK
- Pancreatic enzymes
2
Q
Tobi
- Dose/frequency
- Indication
A
Tobromycin
- 300mg Neb BID 28d on and 28d off
- CF Chronic pseudo colonization
3
Q
Dornase alpha
- MOA
- Indication
- Dose
If also on Tobi, give which one first - Age
- Neb use:
A
Pulmonzyme
- MOA: mucolytic
- Indication: CF
- Dose: 1 amp by INH QD. Do not mix w/ other nebulizer
If also use w/ Tobi, use dornase alpha first. - Age: > 6 y.o
- Neb: Pari LC jet Nebulizer
4
Q
Creon
- Contain
- Time of administration
- Counseling
A
Pancreatic enzymes
- Contain: amylase, lipase, proteinase
- Taken just b/4 meals and snacks
Counseling
- Avoid Ca carbonate and Mg: effect coating of beads
- Do not chew/crush
- Take w/ liquid and swallow whole
- May mix in small amt of soft food
- Avoid mix w/ milk base foods
- do not mix enzymes into foods ahead of time
- Keep enzymes at RT
- Do not fridge
- Do NOT accept generic
- Enzymes are needed with all meals and snacks
- Some foods and drinks do not require enzymes b/c they contain only simple carbo that digest easily.
5
Q
Pancrease
A
Pancreatic enzyme
6
Q
Pancrecarb
A
Pancreatic enzyme
7
Q
Ultrase
A
Pancreatic enzyme
8
Q
Viokase
A
Pancreatic enzyme
9
Q
Cayston
- Form:
- Indication
- Frequency
- Storage
A
Aztreonam
- Form:
- Indication: CF chronic pseudo colonization
- Frequency: 750 mg INH TID 28 days on and 28 days off
- Store in fridge.
RT ok for 28d.
Protect from light
10
Q
Kalydeco
- Indication
- Age
A
Ivacaftor
- CF pt with G551D mutation
- Age: > 6 y.o
11
Q
Hypertonic saline
- Indication
- SEs
A
- CF
- ADEs: cough, sore throat, chest pain, tissue irritation