cyclic lipopeptide Flashcards

1
Q

what is the only agent

A

daptomycin

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2
Q

what is the mechanism of action

A

insertion into the gram (+) cell membrane causing depolarization and ultimately ddeath

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3
Q

spectrum

A

MRSA, MSSA, coagulase negative staph, enterococcus (VRE), streptococci.

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4
Q

does this work against gram -

A

no

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5
Q

does this work against anaerobes

A

no

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6
Q

what are the uses for this

A

alternative to vancomycin, VRE infection

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7
Q

what are the adverse effects

A

myalgias, rhabdomyolysis, eosinophilic pneumonia

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8
Q

is there resistance?

A

yes, but rare.

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9
Q

is this effective for pulmonary infections

A

no. surfactant inactivates it.

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10
Q

does this penetrate the CSF

A

poorly.

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