Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Roman I translates to

A

one

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2
Q

Roman II translates to

A

two

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3
Q

Roman III translates to

A

three

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4
Q

Roman IV translates to

A

four

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5
Q

Roman V translates to

A

five

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6
Q

Roman VI translates to

A

six

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7
Q

Roman VII translates to

A

seven

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8
Q

Roman VIII translates to

A

eight

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9
Q

Roman IX translates to

A

nine

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10
Q

Roman X translates to

A

ten

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11
Q

Roman XI translates to

A

eleven

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12
Q

Roman XII translates to

A

twelve

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13
Q

CN I (olfactory) function?

A

smell

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14
Q

CN II (optic) function?

A

vision

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15
Q

CN III (optic) function?

A

moves 4 extrinsic eye muscles

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16
Q

CN IV (trochlear) function?

A

moves the superior oblique eye muscle

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17
Q

CN V (trigeminal) function?

A

sensory to face and teeth and motor to muscles of mastication…chewing

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18
Q

CN VI (abducens) function?

A

moves lateral rectus eye muscle

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19
Q

CN VII (facial) function?

A

taste, motor muscles of facial expression.. smiling :)

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20
Q

CN VIII (vestibulocochlear) function?

A

hearing and balance

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21
Q

CN IX (glossopharyngeal) function?

A

taste/touch on tongue, motor to pharyngeal muscles….swallowing, vomiting

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22
Q

CN X (vagus) function?

A

Pharynx, larynx, viscera…motor to palate

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23
Q

CN XI (accessory) function?

A

trapezius…motor to upper back and neck muscles

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24
Q

CN XII (hypoglossal) function?

A

Motor to tongue muscles

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25
Q

Name the sensory cranial nerves (roman only)

A

I, II, VIII

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26
Q

Name the somatic motor only nerves (roman only)

A

IV, VI, XI, XII

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27
Q

Name the sensory/somatic(motor) combo nerve (roman)

A

V

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28
Q

Name the somatic(motor)/parasympathetic combo nerve (roman)

A

III

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29
Q

Name the combo nerves that are sensory/somatic/parasympathetic

A

VII, IX, X

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30
Q

Name the sensory only nerves (name, not roman)

A

olfactory, optic, vestibulochochlear

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31
Q

Name the somatic only nerves (name, not roman)

A

Trochlear, abducens, accessory, hypoglossal

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32
Q

Name the sensory/somatic combo nerve (name, not roman)

A

Trigeminal

33
Q

Name the Somatic/parasympathetic combo nerve (name, not roman)

A

Oculomotor

34
Q

Name the sensory/somatic/parasympathetic combo nerves (name, not roman)

A

Facial, Glossopharyngeal, vagus

35
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for smelling? (name and roman numeral)

A

I. Olfactory

36
Q

Which CN is responsible for vision? (name and roman numeral)

A

II. Optic

37
Q

Which CN is responsible for moving 4 extrinsic eye muscles? (name and roman numeral)

A

III. Oculomotor

38
Q

Which CN is responsible for moving the superior oblique eye muscle? (name and roman numeral)

A

IV. Trochlear

39
Q

Which CN is responsible for sensory to the face and teeth, and chewing (mastication)? (name and roman numeral)

A

V. trigeminal (tip: tri…three….three muscles for chewing

40
Q

Which CN is responsible for moving the lateral rectus eye muscle? (name and roman numeral)

A

VI. Abducens

41
Q

Which CN is responsible for tasting and smiling? (name and roman numeral)

A

VII. Facial

42
Q

Which CN is responsible for hearing and balance?

A

VIII. Vestibulocochlear

43
Q

Which CN is responsible for touch on tongue; pharyngeal muscles (name and roman numeral)

A

IX. Glossopharyngeal

44
Q

Which CN is responsible for sensory to pharynx, larynx, viscera (name and roman numeral)

A

X. Vagus

45
Q

Which CN is responsible for moving upper back and neck muscles (trapezius)? (name and roman numeral)

A

XI. Accessory

46
Q

Which CN is responsible for moving the tongue muscles?

A

XII. Hypoglossal

47
Q

I. ______

A

Olfactory

48
Q

II. _____

A

Optic

49
Q

III. _______

A

Oculomotor

50
Q

IV. ________

A

trochlear

51
Q

V. ________

A

trigeminal: chewing

52
Q

VI. _______

A

abducens

53
Q

VII. ________

A

Facial: smiling

54
Q

VIII. ________

A

Vestibulocochlear

55
Q

IX. __________

A

Glossopharyngeal

56
Q

X. ___________

A

Vagus

57
Q

XI. ___________

A

Accessory

58
Q

XII. __________

A

Hypoglossal

59
Q

CN V, VI, and VII originate in the ______

A

Pons

60
Q

CN for heart rate is ____

A

X

61
Q

CN for Swallowing is _____

A

IX

62
Q

CN for Hearing/Balance is _______

A

VIII

63
Q

CN for Coughing is _______

A

X

64
Q

CN for Tongue movement is _______

A

XII

65
Q

CN for respiration is _____

A

X

66
Q

CN for vomiting is _____

A

X

67
Q

CN for neck movement is ____

A

XI

68
Q

Roman numeral of Olfactory

A

I

69
Q

Roman numeral of Optic

A

II

70
Q

Roman numeral of Oculomotor

A

III

71
Q

Roman numeral of Trochlear

A

IV

72
Q

Roman numeral of Trigeminal

A

V

73
Q

Roman numeral of Abducens

A

VI

74
Q

Roman numeral of Facial

A

VII

75
Q

Roman numeral of Vestibulocochlear

A

VIII

76
Q

Roman numeral of glossopharyngeal

A

IX

77
Q

Roman numeral of Vagus

A

X

78
Q

Roman numeral of Accessory

A

XI

79
Q

Roman numeral of Hypoglossal

A

XII