Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Cranial Nerve 1
Olfactory nerve, Smell
Cranial Nerve 2
Optic nerve, Vision
Cranial Nerve 3
Oculomotor nerve, Pupil constriction, accomodation, moves eye up, down, medially, opens eyelids
Cranial Nerve 4
Trochlear nerve, Supplies superior oblique muscle, moves eye down and inwards
Cranial Nerve 5
Trigeminal nerve, sensation to face, muscles of mastication
Cranial Nerve 6
Abducens nerve, supplies lateral rectus, moves eyes laterally
Cranial Nerve 7
Facial nerve, supplies muscles of facial expressions, taste (anterior 2/3 of tongue), closes eyelids, lacrimal, nose, palate glands, submandibular and sublingual salivary glands
Cranial Nerve 8
Vestibulocochlear nerve, hearing and balance
Cranial Nerve 9
Glossopharyngeal nerve, sensation/taste to posterior 1/3 of tongue, posterior pharynx, stylopharyngeus (swallowing), parotid gland (salivation)
Cranial Nerve 10
Vagus nerve, parasympathetic supply to eye, heart, gut, lungs, larynx (sensation to airway, motor to vocal cords)
Cranial Nerve 11
Accessory nerve, rotates head and lifts shoulders
Cranial Nerve 12
Hypoglossal nerve, supplies tongue muscles