cranial nerves Flashcards
olfactory nerve
cranial nerve I
sensory
smell
optic nerve
cranial nerve II
sensory
vision
oculomotor nerve
cranial nerve III
motor
-movement of upper eyelid and eyeball, alters shape of lens for near vision and constricts pupil…all eye movement except what IV and VI does
trochlear nerve
cranial nerve IV
motor
movement of eyeball (superior oblique muscle)
trigeminal nerve
cranial nerve V
mixed
-touch, pain, temp sensations, muscle sense (proprioception)
-chewing
abducens nerve
cranial nerve VI
motor
movement of eyeball (external rectus muscle)
facial nerve
cranial nerve VII
mixed
-taste, proprioception, touch, pain, temp
-facial expressions, making of saliva and tears
vestibulocochlear nerve
cranial nerve VIII
mixed-sensory (equilibrium). - motor (hearing)
glossopharyngeal nerve
cranial nerve IX
mixed
-taste and somatic sensations (touch, pain , temp), proprioception (tongue, tonsil, pharynx)
- swallowing, speech, secretion of salva
vagus nerve
cranial nerve X
mixed
motor: heart, lungs, bronchi, gastrointestinal tract
sensory: heart, lungs, bronchi, trachea, larynx, pharynx, gastrointestinal tract, external ear
accessory nerve
cranial nerve XI
motor
movements of head and shoulders
hypoglossal nerve
cranial nerve XII
motor
movement of tongue during speech and swallowing
mnemonic for order of cranial nerves
old operators occasionally troubleshoot tricky abducted family veterans galloping valiantly across history
mnemonic for sensory/motor/both
some say marry money but my brother says big brains matter more