cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

olfactory nerve

A

cranial nerve I
sensory
smell

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2
Q

optic nerve

A

cranial nerve II
sensory
vision

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3
Q

oculomotor nerve

A

cranial nerve III
motor
-movement of upper eyelid and eyeball, alters shape of lens for near vision and constricts pupil…all eye movement except what IV and VI does

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4
Q

trochlear nerve

A

cranial nerve IV
motor
movement of eyeball (superior oblique muscle)

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5
Q

trigeminal nerve

A

cranial nerve V
mixed
-touch, pain, temp sensations, muscle sense (proprioception)
-chewing

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6
Q

abducens nerve

A

cranial nerve VI
motor
movement of eyeball (external rectus muscle)

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7
Q

facial nerve

A

cranial nerve VII
mixed
-taste, proprioception, touch, pain, temp
-facial expressions, making of saliva and tears

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8
Q

vestibulocochlear nerve

A

cranial nerve VIII
mixed-sensory (equilibrium). - motor (hearing)

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9
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve

A

cranial nerve IX
mixed
-taste and somatic sensations (touch, pain , temp), proprioception (tongue, tonsil, pharynx)
- swallowing, speech, secretion of salva

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10
Q

vagus nerve

A

cranial nerve X
mixed
motor: heart, lungs, bronchi, gastrointestinal tract
sensory: heart, lungs, bronchi, trachea, larynx, pharynx, gastrointestinal tract, external ear

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11
Q

accessory nerve

A

cranial nerve XI
motor
movements of head and shoulders

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12
Q

hypoglossal nerve

A

cranial nerve XII
motor
movement of tongue during speech and swallowing

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13
Q

mnemonic for order of cranial nerves

A

old operators occasionally troubleshoot tricky abducted family veterans galloping valiantly across history

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14
Q

mnemonic for sensory/motor/both

A

some say marry money but my brother says big brains matter more

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